\n\u00cen ultimii ani, tot mai mul\u0163i fermieri mici au pariat pe culturi de ni\u015f\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cenfiin\u0163area unei planta\u0163ii de coac\u0103z \u2013 negru sau ro\u015fu – pe o suprafa\u0163\u0103 de un hectar cost\u0103 \u00een medie 26.000 de lei, \u00eens\u0103 pro\u00adduc\u0163ia anual\u0103 a plantei este de 10 tone de fruct \u015fi valoarea ei este de aproape 50.000 de lei, potrivit consul\u00adtantului Sorin Bondoc, director general al companiei RGIC Consultan\u0163\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eCheltuielile cu materialele, for\u0163a de munc\u0103 \u015fi lucr\u0103rile mecanice sunt 26.000 de lei\/hectar. Din v\u00e2nzarea pro\u00adduc\u0163iei principale, de 10 tone, veniturile sunt de 48.800 de lei\/hectar. Fermierii mai pot ob\u0163ine \u015fi subven\u0163ii europene \u015fi na\u00ad\u0163ionale\u201d, a spus Sorin Bondoc, direc\u00adtor general al companiei RGIC Consultan\u0163\u0103. Pentru a beneficia de subven\u0163ii, soli\u00adcitantul trebuie s\u0103 fie \u00eenscris \u00een Re\u00adgis\u00adtrul Fermelor, iar suprafa\u0163a pe care o de\u0163ine s\u0103 nu fie mai mic\u0103 de un hectar, format\u0103 din parcele de cel pu\u0163in 0,1 hectare \u00een cazul coac\u0103zului, adaug\u0103 consultantul.<\/p>\n
\nPlantarea propriu-zis\u0103 (fasonarea, mocirlirea) a materialului s\u0103ditor se face toamna de la \u00eenceputul lunii noiembrie p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u00eenceputul lunii decembrie sau prim\u0103vara, de la \u00eenceputul lunii martie p\u00e2n\u0103 la mijlocul lunii aprilie. Materialul se planteaz\u0103 la o distan\u0163\u0103 de 0,5 metri \u00eentre tufe \u015fi 2,5 metri \u00eentre r\u00e2nduri. Imediat dup\u0103 plantare, plantele trebuie udate cu 10-15 litri ap\u0103\/tuf\u0103. Coac\u0103zul plantat poate fi at\u00e2t ro\u015fu, c\u00e2t \u015fi negru. Pentru cel negru, soiurile Negre mari \u015fi Black Down au o productivitate foarte mare. Zonele premontane sunt foarte favorabile pentru dezvoltarea culturii, dar \u015fi \u00een zonele de c\u00e2mpie, la semiumbr\u0103, cu posibilit\u0103\u0163i de irigare, cultura se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een condi\u0163ii optime. Totodat\u0103, solurile luto-argiloase, argilo-lutoase, argiloase, aluvionare bogate \u00een humus, bine drenate sunt proprice pentru cre\u015fterea plantelor.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen timpul sezonului, lunile iunie – iulie, coac\u0103zele costau 5-10 lei\/kg la u\u015fa produc\u0103torului, iar \u00een supermarket 200 g costau \u00een medie 20 de lei.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen ultimii ani, tot mai mul\u0163i fermieri mici au pariat pe culturi de ni\u015f\u0103, mai \u00eent\u00e2i experimentale, pornind cu o su\u00adpra\u00adfa\u0163\u0103 de c\u00e2\u0163iva metri p\u0103tra\u0163i \u00eentr-o gr\u0103\u00addin\u0103 \u015fi \u00eendrept\u00e2ndu-se acum spre suprafe\u0163e \u00eensemnate de c\u00e2teva hectare.<\/p>\n
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\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen ultimii ani, tot mai mul\u0163i fermieri mici au pariat pe culturi de ni\u015f\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[283,7283,7367,7731,159],"class_list":["post-177642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-cheltuieli","tag-costuri","tag-forta-de-munca","tag-lucrari","tag-materiale"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=177642"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177642\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=177642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=177642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=177642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}