\nObiceiul dateaz\u0103 de la \u00eenceputul secolului XX, atunci c\u00e2nd solda\u0163ii americani au \u00eenceput s\u0103 numeasc\u0103 furtunile dup\u0103 numele celor apropia\u0163i: prietene, so\u0163ii sau alte rude. Nu era \u00eens\u0103 ceva formal, dar lucrurile aveau s\u0103 se schimbe la jum\u0103tatea secolului.<\/p>\n
\u00cen 1950, mai multe furtuni s-au format deasupra Oceanului Atlantic, iar denumirile tehnice folosite \u00een acea perioad\u0103 au creat o mare confuzie. Institutul Meteorologic din Statele Unite a luat decizia de a folosi alfabetul militar din timpul celui de-al doilea r\u0103zboi mondial: Able, Baker, Charlie, Dog \u015fi a\u015fa mai departe. S-a dovedit \u00eens\u0103 a fi o idee proast\u0103, pentru c\u0103 furtunile primeau acelea\u015fi nume an de an.<\/p>\n
\u00cen 1979 s-a luat decizia de a alterna nume feminine \u015fi masculine, lista urm\u00e2nd a fi luat\u0103 de la zero la fiecare 6 ani; s-au folosit nume engleze\u015fti, spaniole \u015fi franceze.<\/p>\n
\u00cen cazul \u00een care o furtun\u0103 produce pagube materiale \u00eensemnate sau provoac\u0103 pierderi de vie\u0163i omene\u015fti, numele se retrage \u015fi nu va mai fi folosit niciodat\u0103. Din 1950 \u015fi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, peste 80 de nume au fost retrase de c\u0103tre Organiza\u0163ia Interna\u0163ional\u0103 de Meteorologie.<\/p>\n
\u00cen cazul \u00een care toat\u0103 lista de nume se termin\u0103 \u00eenainte de ciclul de 6 ani (s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat o singur\u0103 dat\u0103, \u00een 2005), speciali\u015ftii pot apela la nume grece\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mul\u0163i dintre noi ne-am \u00eentrebat cine d\u0103 numele uraganelor sau furtunilor tropicale \u015fi mai ales dac\u0103 acestea au vreun \u00een\u0163eles anume.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[16061,13794,30159,9108,32766,18263,274,458,32617,14098,5836,9759,10222,25663,19039,5626],"class_list":["post-152276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alegere","tag-americani","tag-caz","tag-decizie","tag-folosire","tag-furtuni","tag-incepere","tag-intelegere","tag-intrebare","tag-lista","tag-nume","tag-numire","tag-retragere","tag-soldati","tag-soti","tag-vin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=152276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152276\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=152276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=152276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=152276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}