\nE greu s\u0103 g\u0103se\u015fti pe cineva c\u0103ruia s\u0103 nu-i plac\u0103 bananele. De aceea este unul dintre cele mai consumate fructe din lume. \u00cen SUA, \u00een 2013, fiecare persoan\u0103 a consumat 12,7 kg de banane \u00een acel an, de trei ori mai mult dec\u00e2t portocale. \u00cens\u0103 ve\u015ftile nu sunt bune.<\/p>\n
\nBananele ar putea fi pe cale de dispari\u0163ie din cauza unei boli care deja afecteaz\u0103 stocul de banane din lume, scrie Business Insider<\/p>\n
\nBoala, a\u015fa numit\u0103 Panama disease, amenin\u0163\u0103 existen\u0163a bananelor pe care le g\u0103sim la rafturile supermarketurilor (bananele Cavendish). Boala se manifest\u0103 prin apari\u0163ia unei ciuperci numite fusarium care ar preveni ca planta s\u0103 nu poat\u0103 extrage apa \u015fi nutrien\u0163ii din p\u0103m\u00e2nt. Odat\u0103 ce planta este infectat\u0103 nu exist\u0103 o metod\u0103 de vindecare.<\/p>\n
\nBananele Cavendish nu ar fi primele banane pe cale de dispari\u0163ie. \u00cen trecut, oamenii m\u00e2ncau banane mai gustoase \u015fi mai dulci ce se numeau Gros Michel, dar \u00een anii 50 o asemenea boal\u0103 aproape a eliminat toate bananele Gros Michel. \u00cen consecin\u0163\u0103, produc\u0103torii au trecut la un nou soi, Cavendish Banana, care era mai rezistent la ciuperc\u0103. \u00cens\u0103 o nou\u0103 tulpin\u0103 de ciuperc\u0103 a ap\u0103rut \u00een Australia \u015fi Asia \u015fi se extinde \u00een Africa \u015fi America Latin\u0103, hub de produc\u0163ie global\u0103, \u015fi amenin\u0163\u0103 \u00eentreaga produc\u0163ie de banane.<\/p>\n
\nUnii oameni de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 sper\u0103 s\u0103 modifice genetic banana astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 fie rezistent\u0103 la ciuperc\u0103, iar al\u0163ii \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eembine diferite tipuri de banane pentru a deveni mai puternic\u0103 \u00een fa\u0163a bolii. Totu\u015fi, o solu\u0163ie nu se poate g\u0103si \u00eentr-un termen scurt \u015fi s-ar putea s\u0103 treac\u0103 ani de zile p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd un tratament viabil ar putea fi g\u0103sit. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
E greu s\u0103 g\u0103se\u015fti pe cineva c\u0103ruia s\u0103 nu-i plac\u0103 bananele. De aceea este unul dintre cele mai consumate fructe din lume. \u00cen SUA, \u00een 2013, fiecare persoan\u0103 a consumat 12,7 kg de banane \u00een acel an, de trei ori mai mult dec\u00e2t portocale. \u00cens\u0103 ve\u015ftile nu sunt bune. Bananele ar putea fi pe cale […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[211,14023,13292,235,24812,13077,16431,9759,259,80],"class_list":["post-142719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-amenintare","tag-boala","tag-boli","tag-business","tag-cauza","tag-disparitie","tag-fructe","tag-numire","tag-productie","tag-refuz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=142719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=142719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=142719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=142719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}