{"id":139349,"date":"2016-11-09T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-09T08:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=139349"},"modified":"2016-11-09T08:30:00","modified_gmt":"2016-11-09T08:30:00","slug":"de-ce-alegerile-din-sua-au-loc-intotdeauna-intr-o-zi-de-marti-a-lunii-noiembrie-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=139349","title":{"rendered":"De ce alegerile din SUA au loc \u00eentotdeauna \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i a lunii noiembrie?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nMar\u0163i, pe 8 noiembrie, milioane de americani se vor prezenta la urne pentru a-l alege pe noul pre\u015fedinte al Statelor Unite ale Americii, la fel cum o fac de sute de ani \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i a lunii noiembrie. \u015ei totu\u015fi, de ce organizeaz\u0103 americanii alegerile \u00eentotdeauna \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i \u015fi, neap\u0103rat, \u00een a unsprezecea lun\u0103 a anului?<\/p>\n<p>\n\u00cenc\u0103 din 1845 fiecare scrutin preziden\u0163ial din Statele Unite ale Americii a avut loc \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i. \u00cenainte de acest an, fiecare stat obi\u015fnuia s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi stabileasc\u0103 singur o zi pentru alegeri, astfel c\u0103 scrutinul se \u00eentindea pe mai multe zile. Confuzia era at\u00e2t de mare, \u00eenc\u00e2t autorit\u0103\u0163ile au decis c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 existe o zi exact\u0103, stabilit\u0103 prin lege, \u00een care cet\u0103\u0163enii din toate statele s\u0103 voteze \u00een acela\u015fi timp, potrivit Business Insider.<\/p>\n<p>\nA\u015fa c\u0103 au ales ini\u0163ial luna: noiembrie? Ra\u0163ionamentul lor a fost simplu, era luna dinainte de instalarea iernii \u015fi era perioada \u00een care fermierii terminau munca la c\u00e2mp \u015fi reu\u015feau s\u0103-\u015fi termine de str\u00e2ns recolta. Un alt motiv era acela c\u0103, \u00een acele vremuri, se ajungea mult mai greu la sec\u0163iile de vot. Drumul dura chiar \u015fi c\u00e2teva ore. Aici intervine \u015fi alegerea zilei.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\nZiua de luni a fost scoas\u0103 din calcul pentru c\u0103 venea imediat dup\u0103 cea de duminic\u0103, zi \u00een care americanii s\u0103rb\u0103toreau Sabatul. Miercurea a fost \u015fi ea eliminat\u0103 pentru c\u0103 era o zi \u00een care fermierii mergeau la pia\u0163\u0103 s\u0103-\u015fi comercializeze produsele. A\u015fa c\u0103 membrii Congresului au ales ziua de mar\u0163i.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gandul.info\/international\/de-ce-alegerile-din-sua-au-loc-intotdeauna-intr-o-zi-de-marti-a-lunii-noiembrie-15906378\" target=\"_blank\">Cite\u015fte continuarea \u00een G\u00e2ndul!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mar\u0163i, pe 8 noiembrie, milioane de americani se vor prezenta la urne pentru a-l alege pe noul pre\u015fedinte al Statelor Unite ale Americii, la fel cum o fac de sute de ani \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i a lunii noiembrie. \u015ei totu\u015fi, de ce organizeaz\u0103 americanii alegerile \u00eentotdeauna \u00eentr-o zi de mar\u0163i \u015fi, neap\u0103rat, \u00een a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[16061,7684,5828,13794,15625,7513,106],"class_list":["post-139349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alegere","tag-alegeri","tag-america","tag-americani","tag-fermieri","tag-scrutin","tag-sua"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=139349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139349\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=139349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=139349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=139349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}