\nDin datele prezentate de INS \u00een studiul \u201eCondi\u0163iile de via\u0163\u0103 ale popula\u0163iei din Rom\u00e2nia\u201c, consultat de MEDIAFAX, reiese c\u0103 majoritatea liderilor mediului de afaceri duc un trai \u00eendestul\u0103tor, dar \u015fi c\u0103 exist\u0103 o minoritate puternic afectat\u0103 de neajunsurile s\u0103r\u0103ciei.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit INS, 45,8% din gospod\u0103riile conduse de oamenii de afaceri (\u201elucr\u0103tori pe cont propriu, inclusiv patroni\u201d, \u00een terminologia studiului citat) se confrunt\u0103 cu dificult\u0103\u0163i mari \u015fi foarte mari \u00een acoperirea cheltuielilor curente \u015fi 38,7% nu-\u015fi pot acoperi la timp cheltuielile legate de locuin\u0163\u0103 sau de plata ratelor bancare.<\/p>\n
\nDetaliat, 43,5% din lucr\u0103torii pe cont propriu \u015fi patronii chestiona\u0163i au declarat c\u0103 sunt restan\u0163ieri la \u00eentre\u0163inere (ap\u0103, gaz, c\u0103ldur\u0103 etc.), 42,1% – c\u0103 nu-\u015fi pot achita la timp factura de energie electric\u0103, apoi 36,1% sunt restan\u0163ieri la plata abonamentului de telefonie \u015fi 13,3% sunt restan\u0163ieri la ratele bancare.<\/p>\n
\nAcela\u015fi studiu privind condi\u0163iile de via\u0163\u0103 ale popula\u0163iei mai relev\u0103 c\u0103 13,3% din oameni de afaceri \u201enu au reu\u015fit men\u0163inerea unei temperaturi adecvate \u00een locuin\u0163\u0103\u201c. Apoi 57,6% \u201enu \u015fi-au putut achizi\u0163iona o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 de vacan\u0163\u0103\u201c \u015fi 16,3% \u201enu \u015fi-au permis consumul a cel pu\u0163in un fel de m\u00e2ncare cu carne sau pe\u015fte o dat\u0103 la dou\u0103 zile\u201c.<\/p>\n
\nStudiul INS mai arat\u0103 c\u0103 oamenii de afaceri locuiesc, \u00een general, confortabil (29,5% au o cas\u0103 individual\u0103 separat\u0103 \u015fi 60,6% au un apartament \u00een blocuri cu mai multe locuin\u0163e), dar \u015fi aici sunt consemnate situa\u0163ii mai pu\u0163in favorabile. Spre exemplu, 26,7% nu au baie sau du\u015f \u00een locuin\u0163\u0103 \u015fi 28,7% nu au grup sanitar.<\/p>\n
\nC\u00e2t prive\u015fte \u00eenzestrarea locuin\u0163ei patronale cu bunuri de folosin\u0163\u0103 \u00eendelungat\u0103, sunt relevante c\u00e2teva procente: 10,9% au declarat c\u0103 nu-\u015fi permit o ma\u015fin\u0103 de sp\u0103lat rufe, 2,9% – c\u0103 nu-\u015fi permit un telefon (fix sau mobil), apoi 17,7% nu \u015fi-au permis achizi\u0163ionarea unui computer \u015fi mai mult de o treime (35%) nu \u015fi-au permis cump\u0103rarea unui autoturism.<\/p>\n
\nPe baza r\u0103spunsurilor patronilor privind starea de s\u0103n\u0103tate, studiul INS relev\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een total, 1,5% au o stare \u201erea \u015fi foarte rea\u201c \u015fi numai 27,9% au o stare \u201efoarte bun\u0103\u201c. De asemenea, 8,1% din \u00eentreprinz\u0103tori au avut activitatea \u201efoarte mult\u201c afectat\u0103 din cauza unei probleme de s\u0103n\u0103tate.<\/p>\n
\n\u00centreba\u0163i ce venituri nete le-ar fi de ajuns pentru a face fa\u0163\u0103 tuturor cheltuielilor curente, cei mai mul\u0163i oameni de afaceri au indicat sume de peste 3.000 de lei lunar (32,7% din responden\u0163i). Dar sunt \u015fi 1,7% care au afirmat c\u0103 s-ar mul\u0163umi cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 500 de lei lunar \u015fi 4,2% care consider\u0103 c\u0103 le-ar fi suficiente venituri cuprinse \u00eentre 501 \u015fi 1.000 de lei lunar. Un venit echivalent cu salariul mediu pe economie \u2013 2.000 de lei lunar \u2013 ar fi suficient pentru 30,7% afaceri\u015ftii chestiona\u0163i.<\/p>\n
\nLa nivelul \u00eentregii popula\u0163ii, studiul INS arat\u0103 c\u0103 aproximativ o treime (32,2%) din gospod\u0103riile rom\u00e2nilor nu fac fa\u0163\u0103 cheltuielilor importante, respectiv cu \u00eentre\u0163inerea locuin\u0163ei, ratele bancare \u015fi plata utilit\u0103\u0163ilor. De asemenea, 21% din gospod\u0103riile popula\u0163iei \u201enu \u015fi-au permis consumul a cel pu\u0163in un fel de m\u00e2ncare cu carne sau pe\u015fte o dat\u0103 la dou\u0103 zile\u201d, 13,1% din gospod\u0103rii \u201enu \u015fi-au permis men\u0163inerea unei temperaturi adecvate \u00een locuin\u0163\u0103\u201d, iar 69,2% \u201enu \u015fi-au permis plata unei s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni de vacan\u0163\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mai mult de o treime din \u00eentreprinz\u0103torii \u015fi patronii chestiona\u0163i de Institutul Na\u0163ional de Statistic\u0103 (INS) \u00een cadrul unui studiu au afirmat c\u0103 nu reu\u015fesc s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 la timp facturile de \u00eentre\u0163inere a locuin\u0163ei sau ratele bancare \u015fi unii au spus chiar c\u0103 nu-\u015fi pot asigura o mas\u0103 consistent\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[9359,11573,10235],"class_list":["post-137648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-ins","tag-patroni","tag-saracie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=137648"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137648\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":137665,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137648\/revisions\/137665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=137648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=137648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=137648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}