{"id":133464,"date":"2016-05-16T05:30:00","date_gmt":"2016-05-16T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=133464"},"modified":"2016-05-16T05:30:00","modified_gmt":"2016-05-16T05:30:00","slug":"tara-in-care-in-anul-2100-o-sa-traiasca-aproape-jumatate-din-populatia-planetei-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=133464","title":{"rendered":"\u0162ara \u00een care \u00een anul 2100 o s\u0103 traiasc\u0103 aproape jum\u0103tate din popula\u0163ia planetei"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nConform unui raport al Na\u0163iunilor Unite asupra popula\u0163iei globale &nbsp;este de a\u015fteptat ca \u00een 2100 aproape 40% din popula\u0163ie s\u0103 fie african\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>\n\u00cen ultimii 12 ani, popula\u0163ia globului a crescut cu un miliard de oameni, ajung\u00e2nd la totalul de 7,3 miliarde. Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 num\u0103rul oamenilor de pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt, \u00eentre 2015 \u015fi 2030, va cre\u015fte cu 2,4 miliarde, dintre care 1,3 miliarde doar \u00een Africa.<\/p>\n<p>\nDup\u0103 2050, Africa o s\u0103 fie singurul continent unde popula\u0163ia va continua s\u0103 creasc\u0103, \u00eensemn\u00e2nd c\u0103 \u00een 2100 nu mai pu\u0163in de 39% dintre oameni vor locui \u00een Africa. Ca un punct de referin\u0163\u0103, \u00een 1950 doar 9% din popula\u0163ia global\u0103 era african\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>\nConform publica\u0163iei The Globe and Mail, \u00een 1950 \u00een Africa se aflau 8 oameni pe kilometru p\u0103trat, iar \u00een 2050 vor fi 80 pe kilometru p\u0103trat.<\/p>\n<p>\nRaportul Na\u0163iunilor Unite indic\u0103 urm\u0103toarele motive pentru aceast\u0103 cre\u015ftere. \u00cen momentul de fa\u0163\u0103, 21 de \u0163\u0103ri sunt caracterizate ca av\u00e2nd o popula\u0163ie cu o fertilitate crescut\u0103. 19 dintre acestea se afl\u0103 \u00een Africa, unde, \u00een medie, o femeie are patru-cinci copii de-a lungul vie\u0163ii, \u00eens\u0103 este prev\u0103zut ca acest num\u0103r s\u0103 scad\u0103 pe viitor. De asemenea, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 a crescut cu \u015fase ani pe continentul african \u00een anii 2000. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2100 se a\u015fteapt\u0103 ca speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 s\u0103 creasc\u0103 cu 19 ani, ajung\u00e2nd la v\u00e2rsta medie de 78 de ani. Iar un al treilea motiv ar fi faptul c\u0103 mortalitatea infantil\u0103 a sc\u0103zut semnificativ.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Conform unui raport al Na\u0163iunilor Unite asupra popula\u0163iei globale &nbsp;este de a\u015fteptat ca \u00een 2100 aproape 40% din popula\u0163ie s\u0103 fie african\u0103. \u00cen ultimii 12 ani, popula\u0163ia globului a crescut cu un miliard de oameni, ajung\u00e2nd la totalul de 7,3 miliarde. Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 num\u0103rul oamenilor de pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt, \u00eentre 2015 \u015fi 2030, va cre\u015fte [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[4660,246,161,6266,7177,391,27631],"class_list":["post-133464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-africa","tag-crestere","tag-miliarde","tag-oameni","tag-populatie","tag-schimbare","tag-speranta-de-viata"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=133464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=133464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=133464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=133464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}