\nPeste 80% dintre cele 1.000.573 de persoane au sosit \u00een Grecia, majoritatea pe Insula Lesbos, precizeaz\u0103 UNHCR.<\/p>\n
\nAproximativ 844.000 de persoane au venit \u00een Grecia din Turcia vecin\u0103. Cele mai multe dintre celelalte persoane – peste 150.000 – au traversat Mediterana din Libia \u00een Italia.<\/p>\n
\nEste vorba despre cea mai important\u0103 criz\u0103 a migran\u0163ilor cu care se confrunt\u0103 Europa de la cel de-al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial \u015fi p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<\/p>\n
\nNum\u0103rul nou-sosi\u0163ilor pe mare a crescut considerabil \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2014, c\u00e2nd au fost \u00eenregistrate peste 216.000 de persoane.<\/p>\n
\n“Un num\u0103r tot mai mare de refugia\u0163i \u015fi migran\u0163i \u00eencearc\u0103 cu disperare s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een Europa, la bordul unor ambarca\u0163iuni \u015fi b\u0103rci improprii c\u0103l\u0103toriei pe mare”, a anun\u0163at UNHCR mar\u0163i, pe site.<\/p>\n
\n“Vasta majoritate a celor care \u00eencearc\u0103 aceast\u0103 traversare periculoas\u0103 are nevoie de protec\u0163ie interna\u0163ional\u0103, fugind din calea r\u0103zboiului, violen\u0163ei \u015fi persecu\u0163iei din \u0163\u0103ra de origine”, subliniaz\u0103 \u00cenaltul Comisariat ONU.<\/p>\n
\nAproximativ 49% dintre persoanele care traverseaz\u0103 Mediterana sunt originare din Siria, iar 21% din Afganistan, precizeaz\u0103 UNHCR.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nNum\u0103rul persoanelor care au murit sau sau au fost date disp\u0103rute pe mare este de 3.735.<\/p>\n \nInsula Lesbos este mai pu\u0163in aglomerat\u0103, \u00een prezent, dec\u00e2t de obicei, \u00eens\u0103 mii de persoane a\u015fteapt\u0103 \u00een continuare s\u0103 fie \u00eenregistrate pentru a-\u015fi putea continua c\u0103l\u0103toria c\u0103tre Europa, potrivit unui corespondent BBC de la fa\u0163a locului.<\/p>\n \nOrganiza\u0163ia Interna\u0163ional\u0103 a Migra\u0163iilor (OIM) anun\u0163a pe 21 decembrie c\u0103 num\u0103rul total al migran\u0163ilor – care sosesc \u00een Europa at\u00e2t pe uscat, c\u00e2t \u015fi pe mare – a atins 1.006.000.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nNumero\u015fi migran\u0163i continu\u0103 s\u0103 vin\u0103 \u00een Europa, \u00een pofida condi\u0163iilor de iarn\u0103. Acest aflux a provocat tensiuni \u00een cadrul Uniunii Europene (UE), unele state ridic\u00e2nd garduri \u015fi reimpun\u00e2nd controale la frontiere.<\/p>\n \nUE a convenit s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 s\u0103 suplimenteze personalul Agen\u0163iei europene pentru protec\u0163ia frontierelor externe – Frontex – \u00een Grecia, unde sosesc cei mai mul\u0163i imigran\u0163i care doresc s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een Europa.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nGermania afirm\u0103 c\u0103 a primit peste un milion de refugia\u0163i \u015fi migran\u0163i, mai mul\u0163i dec\u00e2t orice alt\u0103 \u0163ar\u0103 european\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 este vorba inclusiv despre cet\u0103\u0163eni ai unor \u0163\u0103ri din Balcani, care nu sunt \u00eenregistra\u0163i ca sosind pe mare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Peste un milion de refugia\u0163i \u015fi migran\u0163i au ajuns \u00een Europa pe mare \u00een 2015, anun\u0163\u0103 \u00cenaltul Comisariat ONU pentru Refugia\u0163i (UNHCR), relateaz\u0103 BBC News online.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[32877,18094,22768],"class_list":["post-130366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-migrare","tag-refugiati","tag-unhcr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=130366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130366\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=130366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=130366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=130366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}