{"id":127326,"date":"2015-09-24T07:20:00","date_gmt":"2015-09-24T07:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=127326"},"modified":"2015-09-24T07:20:00","modified_gmt":"2015-09-24T07:20:00","slug":"oms-europa-prezinta-rate-alarmante-in-privinta-fumatului-alcoolismului-si-obezitatii-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=127326","title":{"rendered":"OMS: Europa prezint\u0103 rate “alarmante” \u00een privin\u0163a fumatului, alcoolismului \u015fi obezit\u0103\u0163ii"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\u00centr-un raport despre s\u0103n\u0103tatea locuitorilor din Europa, prezentat miercuri, Organiza\u0163ia Mondial\u0103 a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii a anun\u0163at c\u0103, de\u015fi multe \u0163\u0103ri au reu\u015fit s\u0103 diminueze anumi\u0163i factori de risc, precum mortalitatea infantil\u0103, ratele aferente obezit\u0103\u0163ii, fumatului, consumului de alcool “au r\u0103mas la un nivel alarmant de ridicat”, informeaz\u0103 Reuters.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n“Europenii beau alcool \u015fi fumeaz\u0103 mai mult dec\u00e2t to\u0163i ceilal\u0163i. Suntem campioni mondiali – \u00eens\u0103 acesta nu este un record bun”, a declarat Claudia Stein, directorul departamentului de Informa\u0163ii, eviden\u0163\u0103, studii \u015fi inova\u0163ii din cadrul filialei europene a OMS.<\/p>\n

\nClaudia Stein spune c\u0103 acest fenomen ar putea avea cel mai grav impact asupra oamenilor tineri, deoarece vie\u0163ile lor ar putea fi scurtate, dac\u0103 ei nu \u00ee\u015fi vor reduce consumul de tutun, alcool \u015fi calorii.<\/p>\n

\nAproape 60% din totalul oamenilor din \u0163\u0103rile europene sunt supraponderali sau obezi, iar 30% dintre ei sunt fum\u0103tori. La nivel european, 11 litri de alcool pur sunt consuma\u0163i de fiecare persoan\u0103 \u00eentr-un singur an.<\/p>\n

\nRaportul OMS arat\u0103 totu\u015fi c\u0103, pentru moment, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 este pe cale s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een Europa, iar regiunea tinde s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi reduc\u0103 mortalitatea infantil\u0103, cu 1,5% pe an p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2020.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\nDe la precedentul raport despre s\u0103n\u0103tatea europenilor, publicat \u00een 2012, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163iri substan\u0163iale au fost remarcate \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte cazurile de deces provocate de cauze externe, precum accidente de trafic \u015fi sinucideri.<\/p>\n

\nZsuzsanna Jakab, director regional la OMS Europe, a l\u0103udat amelior\u0103rile \u00een domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi cre\u015fterea speran\u0163ei de via\u0163\u0103 pe plan european, \u00eens\u0103 a lansat \u015fi un avertisment.<\/p>\n

\n“Acesta este un risc c\u00e2t se poate de real, ca aceste c\u00e2\u015ftiguri s\u0103 fie anulate, dac\u0103 fumatul \u015fi consumul de alcool \u00ee\u015fi vor men\u0163ine ratele de cre\u015ftere actuale. Datele sunt deosebit de relevante pentru persoanele tinere, care ar putea s\u0103 nu mai tr\u0103iasc\u0103 la fel de mult ca bunicii lor”, a spus Zsuzsanna Jakab.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\nRaportul a analizat \u015fi ratele de vaccinare a popula\u0163iei europene \u015fi a remarcat niveluri \u00een general bune pe plan continental.<\/p>\n

\nRata medie de imunizare \u00eempotriva rujeolei a crescut de la 93,4%, \u00een 2010, la 93,7%, \u00een 2011, \u015fi la 94,6%, \u00een 2012.<\/p>\n

\nTotu\u015fi, anumite “goluri de imunitate” au continuat s\u0103 apar\u0103 “\u00een cazul unor transmisii endemice, care au dus la mai multe epidemii de rujeol\u0103 \u015fi rubeol\u0103 \u00een anii recen\u0163i”, precizeaz\u0103 acela\u015fi raport.<\/p>\n

\n\u00cen 2015, patru decese cauzate de rujeol\u0103 au fost raportate \u00een Europa, iar un copil a murit de difterie – primul caz de acest tip din ultimele trei decenii.<\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Europa de\u0163ine cele mai mari rate din lume \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte fumatul \u015fi consumul de alcool, iar peste 50% din popula\u0163ia sa are o greutate peste cea normal\u0103, confrunt\u00e2ndu-se astfel cu riscuri majore de boli cardiace, cancer \u015fi alte maladii mortale, potrivit Organiza\u0163iei Mondiale a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii (OMS).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[438,17521,15294],"class_list":["post-127326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-europa","tag-fumat","tag-oms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=127326"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127326\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=127326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=127326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=127326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}