\nFyushu Electric Power Co. a \u00eenceput s\u0103 scoat\u0103 barele de control la Reactorul nr. 1 de la Sendai la ora local\u0103 10.30 (4.30, ora Rom\u00e2niei). Compania a anun\u0163at c\u0103 reactorul urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 s\u0103 produc\u0103 energie electric\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii \u015fi s\u0103-\u015fi reia opera\u0163iunile comerciale p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prima parte a lui septembrie, \u00een urma unor inspec\u0163ii. Al doilea reactor al centralei este programat s\u0103 fie repus \u00een folosin\u0163\u0103 ulterior, anul acesta.<\/p>\n
\nJaponia are 43 de reactoare nucleare operabile. Niciunul dintre ele nu a mai produs energie electric\u0103 din septembrie 2013, iar eforturile de a le reporni pe unele dintre ele s-au confruntat cu \u00eent\u00e2rzieri repetate, \u00een contextul \u00een care centralele s-au str\u0103duit s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 reglement\u0103rile mai stricte, introduse dup\u0103 cutremurul urmat de tsunami, \u00een 2011, care a devastat Centrala Nuclear\u0103 Fukushima Daiichi.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nP\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, doar cinci au reu\u015fit s\u0103 treac\u0103 de verific\u0103rile efectuate de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u0163i din domeniul securit\u0103\u0163ii nucleare.<\/p>\n \n\u00cenainte de catastrofa de la Fukushima, \u00een care trei reactoare au fost grav avariate, energia nuclear\u0103 reprezenta aproximativ 30% din electricitatea Japoniei. \u00cens\u0103, dup\u0103 ce reactoarele au fost oprite \u00een anii de dup\u0103 catastrof\u0103, \u0163ara a devenit dependent\u0103 de c\u0103rbune, gaz natural lichefiat \u015fi petrol pentru a-\u015fi acoperi aproape 90% din nevoile de electricitate.<\/p>\n \nPremierul Shinzo Abe \u015fi Guvernul s\u0103u au anun\u0163at c\u0103 vor s\u0103 reporneasc\u0103 reactoarele pentru a reduce dependen\u0163a \u0163\u0103rii de importurile de energie.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nO serie de sondaje a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 majoritatea japonezilor se opune repornirii reactoarelor, iar acest lucru s-a reflectat \u00een sc\u0103derea sus\u0163inerii premierului.<\/p>\n \nOponen\u0163ii citeaz\u0103 riscuri de mediu \u00eentr-una dintre \u0163\u0103rile cele mai afectate de cutremure, vulnerabil\u0103 totodat\u0103 \u015fi la alte dezastre.<\/p>\n \nProtestatari s-au adunat mar\u0163i la central\u0103. “Cine \u00ee\u015fi va asuma responsabilitatea pentru un accident nuclear?”, se putea citi pe o pancart\u0103.<\/p>\n \nShinzo Abe d\u0103dea asigur\u0103ri luni c\u0103 noile standarde de securitate sunt “la cel mai \u00eenalt nivel din lume”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Japonia a repornit mar\u0163i Reactorul num\u0103rul 1 de la Centrala Nuclear\u0103 de la Sendai (sud), pentru prima dat\u0103 de la introducerea unor noi reglement\u0103ri, \u00een urma accidentului nuclear de la Fukushima din 2011 \u015fi dup\u0103 aproape doi ani de c\u00e2nd a oprit toate reactoarele, relateaz\u0103 Wall Street Journal online.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[8254,105,7676],"class_list":["post-125577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-accident","tag-japonia","tag-nuclear"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=125577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=125577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=125577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=125577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}