\nOrganiza\u0163ia neguvernamental\u0103 denun\u0163\u0103 \u00een special agresiunile fizice \u015fi expulz\u0103rile for\u0163ate.<\/p>\n
\n“Refugia\u0163ii \u015fi imigran\u0163ii care tranziteaz\u0103 Balcanii sunt expu\u015fi unor abuzuri violente (…) din partea autorit\u0103\u0163ilor \u015fi infractorilor locali”, se arat\u0103 \u00een raport. “Ei au fost abandona\u0163i \u00een mod ru\u015finos de UE \u015fi politica sa fa\u0163\u0103 de imigran\u0163i, care i-a l\u0103sat f\u0103r\u0103 protec\u0163ie \u00een Serbia \u015fi Macedonia”.<\/p>\n
\nAmnesty precizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 acest raport este rezultatul a patru anchete realizate \u00een Serbia, Ungaria, Grecia \u015fi Macedonia, \u00een perioada iulie 2014-martie 2015, pentru care au fost intervieva\u0163i peste 100 de imigran\u0163i.<\/strong><\/p>\n \n“Refugia\u0163ii care fug de r\u0103zboi \u015fi persecu\u0163ii traverseaz\u0103 Balcanii \u00een speran\u0163a c\u0103 vor g\u0103si siguran\u0163\u0103 \u00een Europa, dar se reg\u0103sesc victime ale abuzurilor \u015fi exploat\u0103rii \u015fi la mila unui sistem deficitar de cereri de azil”, a declarat Gauri van Gulik, director adjunct al Amnesty pentru Europa \u015fi Asia central\u0103.<\/p>\n \n“Serbia \u015fi Macedonia au devenit o poart\u0103 de ie\u015fire pentru valul de imigran\u0163i pe care nimeni \u00een Europa nu pare dispus s\u0103-i primeasc\u0103”, a ad\u0103ugat el.<\/p>\n \nLa frontierele Greciei cu Macedonia \u015fi Macedoniei cu Serbia, refugia\u0163ii \u015fi imigran\u0163ii sunt supu\u015fi “expulz\u0103rilor sumare ilegale, \u00een timp ce mul\u0163i sunt constr\u00e2n\u015fi s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 mit\u0103”, potrivit raportului.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nMai mul\u0163i refugia\u0163i, \u00een drum spre Ungaria, au fost obliga\u0163i s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 c\u00e2te 100 de euro poli\u0163iei de frontier\u0103 s\u00e2rbe, sub amenin\u0163area c\u0103 vor fi expulza\u0163i, precizeaz\u0103 raportul, cit\u00e2nd un martor. Al\u0163i imigran\u0163i ilegali au m\u0103rturisit c\u0103 au fost “b\u0103tu\u0163i sever” \u00een Serbia \u015fi Macedonia.<\/p>\n \nLa jum\u0103tatea lunii iunie, poli\u0163ia s\u00e2rb\u0103 a anun\u0163at arestarea a 29 de poli\u0163i\u015fti \u015fi a nou\u0103 vame\u015fi acuza\u0163i de corup\u0163ie \u015fi abuz de putere, precum \u015fi de luare de mit\u0103 pentru a permite trecerea imigran\u0163ilor ilegali spre Ungaria.<\/p>\n \nLegisla\u0163ia privind solicitan\u0163ii de azil \u00een \u0163\u0103rile din Balcani nu este adaptat\u0103 la situa\u0163ie, \u00een contextul \u00een care num\u0103rul imigran\u0163ilor cre\u015fte zilnic. Potrivit Miniterului s\u00e2rb de Interne, peste 34.000 de persoane au cerut azil \u00een Serbia de la \u00eenceputul anului.<\/strong><\/p>\n \n“Serbia \u015fi Macedonia trebuie s\u0103 depun\u0103 mai multe eforturi \u00een domeniul respect\u0103rii drepturilor imigran\u0163ilor \u015fi refugia\u0163ilor. Dar este imposibil s\u0103 se separe \u00eenc\u0103lcarea drepturilor lor de presiunea pe care o reprezint\u0103 num\u0103rul tot mai mare de imigran\u0163i \u015fi e\u015fecul politicii UE privind imigra\u0163ia”, a subliniat van Gulik.<\/p>\n \nLa jum\u0103tatea lui aprilie, organiza\u0163ia Human Rights Watch a acuzat deja poli\u0163ia din Serbia c\u0103 h\u0103r\u0163uie\u015fte imigran\u0163ii ilegali \u015fi solicitan\u0163ii de azil care tranziteaz\u0103 teritoriul \u0163\u0103rii, ceea ce Ministerul s\u00e2rb de Interne a dezmin\u0163it. Serbia nu este membr\u0103 a Uniunii Europene, dar ofer\u0103 acces terestru spre patru state UE: Bulgaria, Rom\u00e2nia, Ungaria \u015fi Croa\u0163ia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Organiza\u0163ia Amnesty International a acuzat Serbia \u015fi Macedonia de rele tratamente aplicate imigran\u0163ilor ilegali care tranziteaz\u0103 teritoriile lor \u00een drum spre Uniunea European\u0103, \u00eentr-un raport publicat mar\u0163i \u015fi citat de site-ul SwissInfo.ch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[37888,17731,5436],"class_list":["post-124148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-amnesty","tag-macedonia","tag-serbia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=124148"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124148\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=124148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=124148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=124148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}