\nYemenul contribuie cu mai pu\u0163in de 0,2% din produc\u0163ia global\u0103 de petrol, \u00eens\u0103 localizarea sa \u00een vecin\u0103tatea str\u00e2mtorii Bab el-Mandeb \u00eei ofer\u0103 un rol important \u00een transportul \u0163i\u0163eiului. Investitorii sunt \u00eengrijora\u0163i c\u0103 o posibil\u0103 \u00eenchidere a str\u00e2mtorii ar duce la cre\u015fterea costurilor cu transportul, precum \u015fi a timpului necesar de livrare – vasele care transport\u0103 petrol din Europa \u015fi Africa de Nord nu vor mai putea urma cea mai direct\u0103 rut\u0103 c\u0103tre Asia, ci va trebui s\u0103 ocoleasc\u0103 Africa.<\/p>\n
\nLucrurile sunt complicate de faptul c\u0103 at\u00e2t autorit\u0103\u0163ile din Yemen, c\u00e2t \u015fi \u015fi Arabia Saudit\u0103 acuz\u0103 Iranul c\u0103 sprijin\u0103 rebelii \u015fii\u0163i de pe teritoriul yem-enit, \u00een contextul \u00een care cea mai delicat\u0103 problem\u0103 a administra\u0163iei americane (\u0163in\u00e2nd cont de ostilitatea puternic\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de Iran a Israelului, a Arabiei Saudite \u015fi a republicanilor din Congres) este \u00eencercarea de a \u00eencheia un acord asupra programului nuclear iranian, \u00een cadrul negocierilor multina-\u0163ionale (SUA, Marea Britanie, Germania, Fran\u0163a, Rusia, China, Iran) desf\u0103\u015furate \u00een aceste zile \u00een Elve\u0163ia.<\/p>\n
\nAt\u00e2t secretarul de stat american John Kerry, c\u00e2t \u015fi ministrul de externe iranian Mohamed Javad Zarif (foto) s-au declarat \u00eencrez\u0103tori \u00een \u015fansa unei schi\u0163e de acord p\u00e2n\u0103 la 31 martie \u015fi apoi \u00een posibilitatea \u00eencheierii acordului p\u00e2n\u0103 la 30 iunie. Pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce perspectivele unui acord \u00een chestiunea nuclear\u0103 s-au ameliorat, pariul pe ridicarea sanc\u0163iunilor economice interna\u0163ionale contra Teheranului a trezit interesul poten\u0163ialilor cump\u0103r\u0103tori de petrol iranian (China, Coreea de Sud, India, Japonia), care ar profita \u00een mod evident de pe urma major\u0103rii estimate a produc\u0163iei iraniene cu cca \u20281 mil. barili pe zi.<\/p>\n
\nDup\u0103 discursul din Congresul SUA sus\u0163inut la invita\u0163ia republicanilor de premierul israelian Netanyahu, care a acuzat din nou amenin\u0163area nu-clear\u0103 iranian\u0103, republicanii i-au atras aten\u0163ia pre\u015fedintelui Barack Obama c\u0103 nu vor ratifica un acord nuclear \u015fi ridicarea sanc\u0163iunilor economice contra regimului de la Teheran. C\u00e2t prive\u015fte Arabia Saudit\u0103, ministrul de externe Saud al-Faisal s-a pronun\u0163at contra oric\u0103rui acord cu Iranul, folos-ind acelea\u015fi argumente cu ale Israelului, respectiv \u201epoliticile agresive regionale \u015fi inten\u0163ia de a ob\u0163ine o arm\u0103 nuclear\u0103 care s\u0103 amenin\u0163e securitatea interna\u0163ional\u0103\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pre\u0163ul petrolului Brent a s\u0103rit \u00eentr-o singur\u0103 zi cu 5,8%, la aproape 60 dolari\/baril, ca efect al atacurilor lansate de Arabia Saudit\u0103 contra rebelilor \u015fii\u0163i din Yemen, dup\u0103 ce ace\u015ftia au reu\u015fit s\u0103-l alunge de la putere pe pre\u015fedinte. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7228],"tags":[457,18496,363,16108,32492,100,47,353,547,33542,68,22039,86,25899,19694],"class_list":["post-119845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industrie","tag-acord","tag-arabia-saudita","tag-atacuri","tag-circuit","tag-efect","tag-iran","tag-lansare","tag-petrol","tag-presedinte","tag-pretul-petrolului","tag-putere","tag-rebeli","tag-reusita","tag-saritura","tag-yemen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=119845"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119845\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=119845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=119845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=119845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}