\nFaptul c\u0103 Bulgaria a renun\u0163at at\u00e2t de greu la South Stream \u015fi c\u0103 Ungaria \u015fi-a v\u0103zut de rela\u0163ia energetic\u0103 privilegiat\u0103 cu Rusia a pus \u00een eviden\u0163\u0103 principalul obstacol \u00een calea centraliz\u0103rii deciziilor de politic\u0103 energetic\u0103 \u00een UE – principiul subsidiarit\u0103\u0163ii (conform tratatelor UE, op\u0163iunile \u00een materie energetic\u0103 apar\u0163in statelor membre). Acesta e contextul \u00een care CE a adoptat, s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, strategia privind ununea energetic\u0103, definit\u0103 de comisarul de resort Maros Sefcovic (foto) drept \u201ecel mai ambi\u0163ios proiect energetic de la Comunitatea C\u0103rbunelui \u015fi a O\u0163elului\u201c din 1951.<\/p>\n
\nDou\u0103 au fost ideile discutate \u00een mod special, potrivit European Voice. Prima a fost cea a unui sistem de guvernan\u0163\u0103 energetic\u0103 modelat dup\u0103 cel actual al \u201esemestrului economic european\u201c, cu monitoriz\u0103ri \u015fi recomand\u0103ri periodice, care s\u0103 \u00eempiedice statele membre s\u0103 ia decizii care ar d\u0103una sistemului energetic european \u00een ansamblu, f\u0103r\u0103 ca aceast\u0103 cenzur\u0103 de la centru s\u0103 presupun\u0103 o modificare a tratatelor UE. A doua a vizat un mecanism de achizi\u0163ie \u00een comun a gazelor naturale, propus de Polonia; ideea s-a lovit \u00eens\u0103 de opozi\u0163ia \u0163\u0103rilor occidentale \u015fi a Norvegiei, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t de\u015fi Sefcovic a promis c\u0103 va fi rediscutat\u0103 ulterior, probabil aceasta nu se va mai \u00eent\u00e2mpla.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103surile propuse de c\u0103tre CE, conform comunicatului final publicat, includ politici \u00een materie de eficien\u0163\u0103 (p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030, UE vrea s\u0103 majoreze cu cel pu\u0163in 27% produc\u0163ia de energie din surse regenerabile \u015fi s\u0103 amelioreze cu cel pu\u0163in 27% eficien\u0163a energetic\u0103), o comunicare privind interconectarea (cel pu\u0163in 10% din capacitatea de produc\u0163ie de energie electric\u0103 a unui stat membru s\u0103 poat\u0103 dep\u0103\u015fi frontierele p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2020) \u015fi viziunea pentru un acord global privind clima obligatoriu din punct de vedere juridic, care va fi discutat la Paris \u00een decembrie 2015.<\/p>\n
\nComunicatul precizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 Uniunea energetic\u0103 \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u015fi \u201eclauza de solidaritate\u201c, adic\u0103 \u201ereducerea dependen\u0163ei de furnizori unici \u015fi sprijinirea deplin\u0103 pe vecinii lor, \u00een special atunci c\u00e2nd se confrunt\u0103 cu \u00eentreruperi ale aprovizion\u0103rii cu energie; cre\u015fterea transparen\u0163ei \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte acordurile \u00eencheiate de \u0163\u0103rile UE \u00een vederea achizi\u0163ion\u0103rii de energie electric\u0103 sau de gaze naturale din \u0163\u0103rile ter\u0163e\u201c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Una dintre priorit\u0103\u0163ile platformei cu care Jean-Claude Juncker a c\u00e2\u015ftigat \u015fefia Comisiei Europene, crearea unei Uniuni Energetice Europene, a intrat cu iu\u0163eal\u0103 pe ordinea de zi a activit\u0103\u0163ii executivului UE, \u00een principal din cauza \u201esitua\u0163iei geopolitice\u201c, cum a explicat institu\u0163ia, adic\u0103 din cauza tensiunilor cu Rusia. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[332,284,24812,7371,10846,150,471,12847,31847,293,365,528],"class_list":["post-118436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-activitate","tag-castigare","tag-cauza","tag-comisia-europeana","tag-comisie","tag-energie","tag-europene","tag-executiv","tag-institutie","tag-intrare","tag-rusia","tag-uniunea-europeana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=118436"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118436\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=118436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=118436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=118436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}