{"id":1165,"date":"2005-10-18T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2005-10-18T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=1165"},"modified":"2026-04-02T07:16:17","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T07:16:17","slug":"la-anul-o-sa-duduie-si-mai-tare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=1165","title":{"rendered":"La anul o sa duduie si mai tare"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><SPAN>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Primul lucru care frapeaza la proiectul de buget pe 2006 aprobat saptamana trecuta de Guvern a fost coincidenta de optimuri: cea mai mica inflatie posibila, cel mai mic deficit bugetar si de cont curent posibil, si asta in conditiile unei cresteri economice viguroase, inca mai inalte decat anul acesta. <\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Tinand cont de dezechilibrele actuale, e greu de explicat care vor fi parghiile in stare sa sustina atingerea simultana a tuturor acestor optimuri: cresterea economica pe 2005 pare sa-si fi epuizat resursele, iar deficitul de cont curent si inflatia tind sa depaseasca prognozele initiale (guvernatorul Isarescu a estimat pentru 2005 o inflatie de 8-8,3%, fata de o tinta initiala de 7% si una revizuita ulterior de 7,5%).<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;In plus, unii dintre indicatori se intemeiaza pur si simplu pe ipoteze: veniturile la buget, de pilda, urmeaza sa creasca pentru ca va creste colectarea, va creste baza de impozitare (desi Codul fiscal, care ar preciza despre ce baza de impozitare e vorba, nu e gata) si va creste numarul de contribuabili, fiindca vor fi create noi locuri de munca.<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Unii analisti au comentat ca tabloul foarte optimist infatisat de proiectul de buget se explica de fapt prin cursul de schimb de 3,5 RON\/euro ales ca referinta si care ar distorsiona peisajul real. Altii au gasit explicatie in graba intocmirii bugetului, tinand cont ca Guvernul are obligatia sa trimita proiectul in Parlament in cursul lunii octombrie, cu ideea subinteleasa ca oricum forma actuala nu e decat o schita care urmeaza sa fie amendata din plin fie in Parlament, fie chiar inainte de dezbateri. <\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Am vazut deja ca, in ciuda afirmatiilor apasate ale premierului ca nu se poate suplimenta bugetul nici unui minister decat daca un altul accepta sa-si taie din propria alocatie, bugetul educatiei a crescut deja, din cauza presiunilor politice. Cat priveste faptul ca inca n-a aparut Codul fiscal pe baza caruia ar urma sa se colecteze veniturile, autoritatile nu vad aici nici o problema. In proiectul de buget figureaza deja sumele prevazute sa fie incasate din impozitele pe piata de capital si din taxele pe proprietate; in rest, pana la sfarsitul saptamanii trecute se stia doar ca facilitatile pentru softisti au ramas in vigoare si ca s-a renuntat la foarte contestata idee a taxei de 0,5% pe imobilizarile corporale. <\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">&nbsp;<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><\/SPAN><SPAN>Cifrele de baza<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Indicator<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>Variatie nominala 2006\/2005<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">PIB<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>322,5 mld. RON (90,8 mld. euro)<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A6%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Cheltuieli buget consolidat<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>102,79 mld. RON (28,9 mld. euro)<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A13,9% <\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Venituri buget consolidat<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>100,79 mld. RON (28,3 mld. euro)<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A15,4%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Curs mediu<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>3,55 RON\/euro<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Inflatie<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp; <\/SPAN>5,5%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><o:p>&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Promisiuni<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Indicator<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>Variatie 2006\/2005<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Salariu mediu brut<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A12,5%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Numar salariati<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\"> <\/SPAN>A2,1%<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\"> <\/SPAN><\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Investitii<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A12%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Cerere interna<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A7,2%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Productie industriala<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A4,4%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Importuri<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A15,8%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Exporturi<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>A14,6%<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\"><o:p>&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">De unde vin banii<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Indicator<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2006 (%PIB)<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2005 (% PIB)<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Deficit bugetar<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp; <\/SPAN>0,5<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>1,5<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Deficit de cont curent<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>6,9<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>8<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Venituri bugetare<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>31,2<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>29,9<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">CAS<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>9,3<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>9,5<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Impozit pe venit<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2,6<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2,1<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Impozit pe profit<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2,3<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>2,6<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Venit din TVA<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp; <\/SPAN>8<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>7,3<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Accize<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp; <\/SPAN>3,3<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>3,3<\/P>  <P style=\"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt\">Taxe vamale<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>0,6<SPAN style=\"mso-tab-count: 1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/SPAN>0,75<\/P><\/SPAN><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Primul lucru care frapeaza la proiectul de buget pe 2006 aprobat saptamana trecuta de Guvern a fost coincidenta de optimuri: cea mai mica inflatie posibila, cel mai mic deficit bugetar si de cont curent posibil, si asta in conditiile unei cresteri economice viguroase, inca mai inalte decat anul acesta. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[632],"class_list":["post-1165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-actualitate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1165"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22664,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions\/22664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}