{"id":115986,"date":"2014-12-24T18:13:16","date_gmt":"2014-12-24T18:13:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=115986"},"modified":"2014-12-24T18:13:16","modified_gmt":"2014-12-24T18:13:16","slug":"studiu-trufele-negre-si-marijuana-genereaza-efecte-euforice-similare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=115986","title":{"rendered":"STUDIU: Trufele negre \u015fi marijuana genereaz\u0103 efecte euforice similare"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nMirosul trufelor negre este de multe ori descris prin termeni precum “teluric”, “\u00een\u0163ep\u0103tor”, “euforic” \u015fi chiar “sexy”. Aceste delicatese, care se v\u00e2nd cu pre\u0163uri cuprinse \u00eentre 1.350 \u015fi 4.700 de dolari pe kilogram, \u00eei fac pe c\u00e2inii \u015fi porcii antrena\u0163i pentru a le g\u0103si s\u0103 fie cuprin\u015fi de frenezie, relateaz\u0103 dailymail.co.uk<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\nCercet\u0103torii din Italia au descoperit c\u0103 o “molecul\u0103 a fericirii”, similar\u0103 cu un compus din marijuana, tetrahidrocanabinol (THC), ar putea fi vinovat\u0103 de puterile “vr\u0103jite” ale trufelor negre.<\/p>\n

\nNoua molecul\u0103, care face parte din clasa anandamidelor, se comport\u0103 la fel ca ingredientul cu efecte psihotropice din marijuana, determin\u00e2nd eliberarea substan\u0163elor chimice din creier care induc starea de bun\u0103 dispozi\u0163ie.<\/p>\n

\nMauro Maccarrone, autorul studiul, profesor la Universit\u00e0 Campus Bio-Medico din Roma, spune c\u0103 anandamidele determin\u0103, de asemenea, \u00een organismul uman, sinteza de melanin\u0103.<\/p>\n

\nOamenii de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 a denumit compusul descoperit recent prin sintagma “molecul\u0103 a fericirii” av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere felul \u00een care aceasta influen\u0163eaz\u0103 starea de dispozi\u0163ie, memoria, apetitul \u015fi depresia. Prezen\u0163a ei \u00een trufele negre determin\u0103 culoarea \u00eentunecat\u0103 a plantei.<\/p>\n

\nSavan\u0163ii au descoperit c\u0103 aceste ingrediente culinare extrem de apreciate nu sunt \u00eens\u0103 \u00eenzestrate cu receptorii obi\u015fnui\u0163i de care se ata\u015feaz\u0103 anandamidele, fapt care \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 nuan\u0163a \u00eentunecat\u0103 a plantelor nu le aduce acestora niciun avantaj chimic.<\/p>\n

\n\u00cen schimb, se crede c\u0103 trufele negre au evoluat pentru a prezenta aceast\u0103 structur\u0103 chimic\u0103 pentru a \u00eencuraja animalele – \u00een general c\u00e2ini \u015fi porci – s\u0103 le detecteze cu ajutorul mirosului.<\/p>\n

\nDe\u015fi pare o contradic\u0163ie, \u00eentruc\u00e2t nicio plant\u0103 nu \u015fi-a dezvoltat o strategie de \u00eenmul\u0163ire ce vizeaz\u0103 distrugerea ei de c\u0103tre animale, sporii minusculi ai acestor ciuperci au \u015fanse mai mari s\u0103 se r\u0103sp\u00e2ndeasc\u0103 pe un teritoriu mai vast dac\u0103 animalele, intoxicate cu anandamine, m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 trufele negre, \u00een loc s\u0103 le lase \u00een pace.<\/p>\n

\nOamenii de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 vor s\u0103 analizeze \u00een lunile urm\u0103toare dac\u0103 trufele albe, ro\u015fii \u015fi cele din varietatea Bianchetto \u015fi-au dezvoltat acela\u015fi profil chimic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trufele negre \u015fi marijuana genereaz\u0103 efecte similare, afirm\u0103 oamenii de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 italieni, potrivit c\u0103rora o anumit\u0103 substan\u0163\u0103 – denumit\u0103 “molecula fericirii” – din aceste delicatese culinare creeaz\u0103 un efect euforic asupra oamenilor \u015fi animalelor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[20667,39140],"class_list":["post-115986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-marijuana","tag-trufe-negre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=115986"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115986\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=115986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=115986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=115986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}