\nDe la \u00eenceputul anului, peste 207.000 de imigran\u0163i au \u00eencercat s\u0103 traverseze Mediterana, un num\u0103r de aproape trei ori mai mare dec\u00e2t recordul precedent din 2011, de 70.000 de imigran\u0163i care au fugit din \u0163\u0103rile lor \u00een timpul Prim\u0103verii Arabe.<\/p>\n
\n“Aceste cifre constituie o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 la care asist\u0103m \u00een acest an: ne confrunt\u0103m cu un arc de conflicte \u015fi Europa o resimte direct”, a declarat pentru AFP Adrian Edwards, purt\u0103torul de cuv\u00e2nt al UNHCR.<\/p>\n
\nConflictele de la sud (Libia), est (Ucraina) \u015fi sud-est (Siria\/Irak) fac ca Europa s\u0103 se confrunte \u00een prezent cu cel mai mare num\u0103r de sosiri pe mare.<\/p>\n
\nAproape 80 la sut\u0103 din plec\u0103ri se fac de pe coastele libiene cu destina\u0163ia Italia sau Malta.<\/p>\n
\nMajoritatea acestor imigran\u0163i sosi\u0163i \u00een Italia \u00een acest an sunt sirieni (60.051), \u0163ara lor fiind devastat\u0103 de un r\u0103zboi civil de trei ani \u015fi jum\u0103tate, \u015fi eritreeni (34.561), care fug pentru a sc\u0103pa de represiunea brutal\u0103 din partea puterii, de serviciul militar pe via\u0163\u0103 \u015fi de munca for\u0163at\u0103, neremunerat\u0103 \u015fi cu durat\u0103 nelimitat\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nUNHCR a criticat gestionarea migra\u0163iei de c\u0103tre statele europene, regret\u00e2nd c\u0103 unele guverne se focalizeaz\u0103 mai mult pe men\u0163inerea str\u0103inilor \u00een afara frontierelor dec\u00e2t pe respectarea dreptului de azil.<\/p>\n
\n“Toate \u0163\u0103rile sunt preocupate de securitate \u015fi gestionarea imigra\u0163iei, dar politicile trebuie concepute astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu duc\u0103 la transformarea acestor vie\u0163i umane \u00een pagube colaterale”, a declarat Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, \u00cenaltul comisar ONU pentru refugia\u0163i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Cel pu\u0163in 3.419 imigran\u0163i, un bilan\u0163 record, \u015fi-au pierdut via\u0163a \u00een Marea Mediteran\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd din ianuarie, traversarea ei devenind “ruta cea mai periculoas\u0103 din lume”, a anun\u0163at miercuri agen\u0163ia ONU care se ocup\u0103 de refugia\u0163i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[14046,8074,7175],"class_list":["post-115305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-decese","tag-imigranti","tag-onu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=115305"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115305\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=115305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=115305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=115305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}