\nPutin a ad\u0103ugat \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 rezervele valutare de 400 mld. dolari ale Rusiei vor atenua impactul unor noi sc\u0103deri ale pre\u0163ului. Sc\u0103derea accelerat\u0103 a pre\u0163ului petrolului \u00een ultimele luni \u015fi impactul sanc\u0163iunilor impuse Rusiei de UE \u015fi SUA au f\u0103cut ca rubla s\u0103 cad\u0103 deja cu 23% fa\u0163\u0103 de dolar. Banca central\u0103 estimeaz\u0103 o cre\u015ftere economic\u0103 zero \u00een 2015, iar ministrul de finan\u0163e Anton Siluanov anticipeaz\u0103 c\u0103 economia ar putea intra \u00een recesiune anul viitor, dac\u0103 pre\u0163ul petrolului coboar\u0103 sub 60 dolari\/baril \u015fi dac\u0103 SUA \u015fi alia\u0163ii acestora decid s\u0103 \u00een\u0103spreasc\u0103 sanc\u0163iunile economice.<\/p>\n
\nO eventual\u0103 recesiune se va reflecta \u015fi \u00eentr-o schimbare de strategie privind politicile fiscale, a declarat Siluanov pentru Bloomberg, prognoz\u00e2nd un deficit bugetar de 0,6% din PIB \u00een 2015, fa\u0163\u0103 de un excedent de 0,1-0,3% din PIB estimat pentru acest an. De\u015fi nu exclude o cota\u0163ie a petrolului de 60 dolari\/baril \u00een 2015, Siluanov estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 va fi o situa\u0163ie temporar\u0103, pre\u0163ul petrolului urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 fluctueze, cel mai probabil, \u00eentre 80 \u015fi 90 dolari pe baril.<\/p>\n
\nMinistrul rus de externe, Serghei Lavrov, a fluturat un soi de steag al p\u0103cii, exprim\u00e2ndu-\u015fi speran\u0163a c\u0103 rela\u0163iile Rusiei cu UE nu au atins un punct “f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eentoarcere” din cauza crizei din Ucraina \u015fi reamintind propunerea Moscovei de creare a unui “spa\u0163iu economic \u015fi umanitar comun de la Lisabona la Vladivostok”. Aceasta nu l-a \u00eempiedicat \u00eens\u0103 ca dup\u0103 doar c\u00e2teva zile s\u0103 avertizeze, \u00eentr-o conferin\u0163\u0103 de pres\u0103 organizat\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu omologul s\u0103u ungar, c\u0103 Ucraina trebuie s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een afara NATO, \u00een scopul “protej\u0103rii intereselor na\u0163ionale ucrainene”, dar \u015fi pentru men\u0163inerea stabilit\u0103\u0163ii \u00een zona euro-atlantic\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nDe partea cealalt\u0103, cancelarul german Angela Merkel a afirmat c\u0103 securitatea Europei, pe termen mediu \u015fi lung, “nu poate fi asigurat\u0103 dec\u00e2t \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Rusia” \u015fi, prin urmare, “sanc\u0163iunile nu pot fi un scop \u00een sine; vom men\u0163ine dialogul cu Rusia”. Merkel a reamintit \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 integritatea teritorial\u0103 a Ucrainei a fost \u00eenc\u0103lcat\u0103 de c\u0103tre Rusia \u015fi c\u0103 Germania inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 respecte principiul solidarit\u0103\u0163ii dac\u0103 vor exista amenin\u0163\u0103ri la adresa unor state NATO.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pre\u015fedintele rus Vladimir Putin este preg\u0103tit s\u0103 \u00eenfrunte o c\u0103dere “catastrofal\u0103” a pre\u0163ului petrolului, \u00een contextul \u00een care Agen\u0163ia Interna\u0163ional\u0103 a Energiei a avertizat c\u0103 pre\u0163ul va continua s\u0103 scad\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de nivelul actual, u\u015for sub 80 dolari\/baril.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[8281,188,150,25680,13571,33542,16803,365,366],"class_list":["post-114493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-diplomatie","tag-economie","tag-energie","tag-lavrov","tag-merkel","tag-pretul-petrolului","tag-rubla","tag-rusia","tag-vladimir-putin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=114493"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114493\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=114493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=114493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=114493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}