\n\u00cen urm\u0103 cu zece ani, Nicholas Berg, un om de afaceri american care lucra \u00een Irak, era decapitat violent \u00eentr-o \u00eenregistrare video postat\u0103 de Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, liderul Al-Qaida \u00een Irak (AQI). Uciderea jurnalistului american James Foley, mar\u0163i, le-a reamintit occidentalilor abuzurile insurgen\u0163ei irakiene de dup\u0103 invazia din 2003.<\/p>\n
\nDar nu doar modul s\u00e2ngeros de a ac\u0163iona leag\u0103 Statul Islamic (SI) \u015fi Al-Qaida \u00een Irak, ci \u015fi o descenden\u0163\u0103 comun\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nAfzal Ashraf, fost c\u0103pitan al for\u0163elor aeriene britanice \u00een Irak, \u00een prezent consultant la Royal United Services Institute, subliniaz\u0103 mo\u015ftenirea comun\u0103 a SI \u015fi AQI, care const\u0103 \u00een fo\u015fti membri ai regimului Baas al lui Saddam Hussein. Ambele sunt “insurgen\u0163e parazite” care coopteaz\u0103 fac\u0163iunile f\u0103r\u0103 drept de vot la cauza lor, afirm\u0103 el.<\/p>\n
\nStatul Islamic, ca \u015fi Al-Qaida \u00een Irak, este \u00een primul r\u00e2nd o organiza\u0163ie confesional\u0103, dedicat\u0103 eradic\u0103rii guvernului \u015fiit de la Bagdad \u015fi regimului alawit de la Damasc.<\/p>\n
\nAnali\u015ftii militari subliniaz\u0103, de asemenea, similaritatea dintre tacticile pe c\u00e2mpul de lupt\u0103 folosite de SI \u015fi cele ale AQI, \u00een special modul \u00een care ambele organiza\u0163ii \u00ee\u015fi desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 for\u0163ele \u00een cercuri de presiune, \u00een special \u00een jurul ora\u015felor, folosind valuri de ma\u015fini \u015fi camioane-capcan\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen opinia lui Fawaz Gerges, profesor de rela\u0163ii interna\u0163ionale la London School of Economics \u015fi expert \u00een Al-Qaida \u015fi extremism islamic, caracteristica definitorie a abord\u0103rii SI\/AQI este “folosirea violen\u0163ei”.<\/p>\n
\n“Grup\u0103rile ca Al-Qaida au folosit violen\u0163a \u00een mod tactic, propor\u0163ional cu scopurile lor”, sus\u0163ine el. “Pentru SI \u015fi AQI cruzimea este obiectivul. Ac\u0163iunea este cea care conteaz\u0103, nu ideile. Pentru Zarqawi \u015fi Baghdadi (liderul SI), spectacolul \u015fi for\u0163a nelimitat\u0103 – decapit\u0103ri, crucific\u0103ri, persoane \u00eengropate de vii – sunt tot ce conteaz\u0103”, conchide el.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Violen\u0163a extrem\u0103 de care d\u0103 dovad\u0103 Statul Islamic aminte\u015fte de organiza\u0163ia Al-Qaida \u00een Irak, condus\u0103 de Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, ambele grup\u0103ri av\u00e2nd o descenden\u0163\u0103 comun\u0103, cu r\u0103d\u0103cini \u00een regimul Baas al lui Saddam Hussein, relateaz\u0103 Financial Times, \u00een edi\u0163ia electronic\u0103. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7250,15308],"class_list":["post-110756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-irak","tag-terorism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}