\nMaryam Mirzakhani s-a n\u0103scut \u00een 1977, la Teheran, \u015fi este profesor la Universitatea Stanford din California, dup\u0103 ce \u015fi-a ob\u0163inut doctoratul la Harvard \u00een 2004. Ea \u00eemparte medalia Fields pe 2014, atribuit\u0103 la fiecare patru ani, cu al\u0163i trei matematicieni.<\/p>\n
\nAce\u015ftia sunt Artur Avila – un francez de origine brazilian\u0103 care este directorul departamentului de cercetare la Centrul na\u0163ional de cercet\u0103ri \u015ftiin\u0163ifice, Manjul Bhargava – profesor american la Universitatea Princeton – \u015fi Martin Hairer – cercet\u0103tor austriac la Universitatea Warwick din Marea Britanie.<\/p>\n
\nMedalia Fields va fi \u00eenm\u00e2nat\u0103 miercuri la Congresul interna\u0163ional al matematicienilor, care este organizat \u00een acest an la Seul.<\/p>\n
\nMaryam Mirzakhani este o specialist\u0103 \u00een geometria formelor neobi\u015fnuite \u015fi a descoperit noi metode pentru calcularea volumelor unor obiecte cu suprafe\u0163e curbate.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nEa a primit anterior premiul Blumental pentru rezultate deosebite \u00een domeniul matematicii pure, \u00een anul 2009, \u015fi premiul Satter, oferit de Societatea american\u0103 de matematic\u0103, \u00een 2013.<\/p>\n \n“Este o mare onoare \u015fi voi fi fericit\u0103 dac\u0103 acest premiu le va \u00eencuraja pe tinerele femei cercet\u0103toare \u015fi pe matematiciene”, a declarat Maryam Mirzakhani, \u00eentr-un comunicat publicat pe site-ul Universit\u0103\u0163ii Stanford. “Sunt convins\u0103 c\u0103 multe alte femei vor primi aceast\u0103 recompens\u0103 \u00een anii urm\u0103tori”, a ad\u0103ugat ea.<\/p>\n \nMedalia Fields este atribuit\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 1936 unui num\u0103r de cel mult patru matematicieni mai tineri de 40 de ani.<\/p>\n \nLaurea\u0163ii primesc fiecare un cec de 15.000 de dolari canadieni (circa 11.000 euro).<\/strong><\/p>\n \nAcest premiu a fost propus \u00een 1923 de matematicianul canadian John Charles Fields, decedat \u00een 1932. El \u015fi-a donat averea pentru a finan\u0163a aceast\u0103 recompens\u0103, adeseori denumit\u0103 “premiul Nobel \u00een matematic\u0103”.<\/p>\n \n\u00centr-o epoc\u0103 \u00een care femeile au ajuns la paritate cu b\u0103rba\u0163ii \u00een numeroase discipline \u015ftiin\u0163ifice, matematica a r\u0103mas un domeniu dominat copios de b\u0103rba\u0163i, care ob\u0163in circa 70% din doctoratele \u00een matematic\u0103 din Statele Unite.<\/p>\n \nDin totalul celor 55 de laurea\u0163i, se remarc\u0103 13 americani \u015fi 12 francezi, cele dou\u0103 \u0163\u0103ri ob\u0163in\u00e2nd cel mai adesea aceast\u0103 recompens\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" O americanc\u0103 de origine iranian\u0103 a devenit prima femeie din lume care a c\u00e2\u015ftigat cea mai prestigioas\u0103 recompens\u0103 din matematic\u0103, medalia Fields, considerat\u0103 echivalentul premiului Nobel, potrivit unui anun\u0163 f\u0103cut mar\u0163i la Congresul interna\u0163ional al matematicienilor (ICM).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[37615,37614],"class_list":["post-110484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-maryam-mirzakhani","tag-medalia-fields"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110484\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}