\nPotrivit proiectului de reform\u0103, Senatul nu va mai vota \u00eenvestirea Guvernului \u015fi nu se va mai ocupa de legiferare \u00een domenii rezervate Camerei Deputa\u0163ilor, care devine astfel camera principal\u0103 a Parlamentului.<\/p>\n
\nP\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, \u00een sistemul italian “perfect bicameral’, cele dou\u0103 camere aveau ponderi identice, votau \u00eenvestirea Guvernului \u015fi toate legile, \u00eencetinind astfel adoptarea unor m\u0103suri importante, inclusiv pentru relansarea unei economiii care a replonjat \u00een recesiune \u00een al doilea trimestru al acestui an.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nLa ora actual\u0103, Senatul este alc\u0103tuit din 315 senatori ale\u015fi, c\u0103rora li se adaug\u0103 senatorii pe via\u0163\u0103, numi\u0163i de pre\u015fedintele Republicii.<\/p>\n \nOdat\u0103 ce reforma va fi adoptat\u0103, Senatul va fi format din 100 de senatori, dintre care 95 vor fi numi\u0163i de cele 20 de regiuni italiene, \u00een timp ce ultimii cinci vor fi numi\u0163i de pre\u015fedintele Republicii.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nPentru ca aceast\u0103 reform\u0103 constitu\u0163ional\u0103 s\u0103 poat\u0103 intra \u00een vigoare, ea trebuie s\u0103 fie adoptat\u0103 \u00een aceia\u015fi termeni de dou\u0103 ori de fiecare camer\u0103 \u00een cel mult trei luni \u00eentre fiecare vot, dup\u0103 care va fi supus\u0103 unui referendum.<\/p>\n \nPrin urmare, \u00eentregul proces ar urma s\u0103 dureze aproximativ doi ani.<\/p>\n \n“Este doar un prim pas, pentru c\u0103 munca ce ne a\u015fteapt\u0103 este lung\u0103 \u015fi delicat\u0103, dar este un pas fundamental”, s-a felicitat ministrul pentru Reforme, Maria Elena Boschi, la finalul votului \u00een Senat.<\/p>\n \nSenatul \u00een noua versiune va putea legifera \u00een domeniul constitu\u0163ional, va ratifica tratate interna\u0163ionale \u015fi se va pronun\u0163a \u00een anumite legi electorale, sau \u00een domeniile familiei \u015fi s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, \u00een timp ce restul va \u0163ine de competen\u0163a Camerei Deputa\u0163ilor.<\/p>\n \nReforma mai prevede abolirea unor provincii \u015fi a unui organ constitu\u0163ional, Consiliul Na\u0163ional al Economiei \u015fi Muncii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Senatul italian a adoptat vineri \u00een prim\u0103 lectur\u0103 un important proiect de reforme constitu\u0163ionale care prevede, \u00eentre altele, o reducere substan\u0163ial\u0103 a propriului rol, cu scopul de a simplifica via\u0163a politic\u0103 \u00een Italia \u015fi de a favoriza reluarea economic\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[15056,7507,220],"class_list":["post-110340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-constitutie","tag-italia","tag-politica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110340"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110340\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}