{"id":110065,"date":"2014-08-01T13:49:07","date_gmt":"2014-08-01T13:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=110065"},"modified":"2014-08-01T13:49:07","modified_gmt":"2014-08-01T13:49:07","slug":"separatistii-prorusi-din-ucraina-asediati-de-armata-vor-sa-si-infiinteze-propriul-sistem-bancar-moneda-se-va-numi-rubla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=110065","title":{"rendered":"Separati\u015ftii proru\u015fi din Ucraina, asedia\u0163i de armat\u0103, vor s\u0103-\u015fi \u00eenfiin\u0163eze propriul sistem bancar: Moneda se va numi rubl\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n“Moneda se va numi rubl\u0103. Ne afl\u0103m pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt slav \u015fi slavii au folosit \u00eentotdeauna rubla”<\/strong>, explic\u0103 Maksim Ivanov, responsabil cu colectarea impozitelor, cu Trezoreria \u015fi sistemul bancar \u00een cadrul structurilor de conducere formate de insurgen\u0163i \u00een estul Ucrainei.<\/p>\n

\nDe altfel, “Guvernul” format de insurgen\u0163i a \u00eenfiin\u0163at o “banc\u0103 popular\u0103”, care a primit misiunea suprarealist\u0103 de a contura un cadru financiar local, un fel de Banc\u0103 Central\u0103 pentru un mini-stat ale c\u0103rui dimensiuni sunt din ce \u00een ce mai reduse, \u00een contextul avans\u0103rii for\u0163elor ucrainene \u00een regiune.<\/p>\n

\nSeparati\u015ftii proru\u015fi sunt acum regrupa\u0163i \u00een c\u00e2teva bastioane, printre care Done\u0163k \u015fi Lugansk, \u015fi \u00eentr-o parte din zona care separ\u0103 cele dou\u0103 ora\u015fe aflate \u00een apropiere de frontiera rus\u0103.<\/p>\n

\nNoua “institu\u0163ie financiar\u0103” a separati\u015ftilor are deja sediul \u00een cl\u0103direa filialei locale a B\u0103ncii Na\u0163ionale a Ucrainei, abandonat\u0103 dup\u0103 ce rebelii au preluat controlul asupra ora\u015fului. Separati\u015ftii afirm\u0103 c\u0103 o echip\u0103 de “exper\u0163i” \u00ee\u015fi desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 deja activitatea, \u00een plin\u0103 zon\u0103 de r\u0103zboi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\nMaksim Ivanov spune c\u0103 lucreaz\u0103 cu o echip\u0103 de aproape 30 de persoane, inclusiv locuitori din regiune cu calificare \u00een domeniu, precum \u015fi speciali\u015fti din Rusia \u015fi din Kazahstan.<\/p>\n

\nPe fondul \u00een\u0103spririi sanc\u0163iunilor occidentale la adresa Moscovei \u015fi rebelilor proru\u015fi, “bancherul” separatist consider\u0103 c\u0103 Rusia reprezint\u0103 un partener “mai convenabil” pentru sud-estul Ucrainei, centrul industrial al Ucrainei, dar \u015fi pentru industria metalurgic\u0103 \u015fi chimic\u0103 aflat\u0103 \u00een declin \u00een ultimii ani.<\/p>\n

\nEl recunoa\u015fte dificultatea sarcinii care i-a fost \u00eencredin\u0163at\u0103, \u00een condi\u0163iile \u00een care doar “\u00eentre 20 \u015fi 25% din economia” regiunii, aflat\u0103 \u00een pragul haosului, continu\u0103 s\u0103 func\u0163ioneze. “80% dintre magazine \u015fi 70% dintre cafenele \u015fi restaurante sunt \u00eenchise”, noteaz\u0103 el. “C\u00e2nd luptele vor \u00eenceta, va trebui s\u0103 reconstruim”, adaug\u0103 el.<\/p>\n

\n– Kievul ia m\u0103suri pentru zonele controlate de rebeli<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\u00cen acest context, la Kiev, Banca Central\u0103 a reac\u0163ionat \u015fi a luat s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 m\u0103suri de urgen\u0163\u0103 pentru zonele aflate sub controlul rebelilor. B\u0103ncile ucrainene din estul \u0163\u0103rii sunt \u00een special obligate s\u0103 distrug\u0103 bancnotele pe care le de\u0163in acoperindu-le de vopsea, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu mai fie folosite \u015fi s\u0103 evite s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een m\u00e2inile insurgen\u0163ilor, considera\u0163i “terori\u015fti” de autorit\u0103\u0163ile ucrainene.<\/p>\n

\nMaksim Ivanov spune \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 rezervele bancare din Done\u0163k se afl\u0103 “de facto” la dispozi\u0163ia separati\u015ftilor, ai c\u0103ror lideri inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 ofere bancomate b\u0103ncilor din ora\u015f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\nO surs\u0103 bancar\u0103 din Done\u0163k a relatat pentru AFP, sub acoperirea anonimatului, c\u0103 accesul la bani numerar reprezint\u0103 principala problem\u0103 \u00een acest moment. “Deocamdat\u0103, bancomatele func\u0163ioneaz\u0103, dar nu se \u015ftie c\u00e2t timp va mai dura”, a explicat sursa, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd c\u0103 o mare parte personalului p\u0103r\u0103se\u015fte ora\u015ful, iar, \u00een consecin\u0163\u0103, agen\u0163iile bancare sunt nevoite s\u0103-\u015fi \u00eenceteze activitatea.<\/p>\n

\nDe asemenea, sursa men\u0163ionat\u0103 subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 b\u0103ncile r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00eenregistrate la autorit\u0103\u0163ile ucrainene \u015fi se supun \u00een acest context legisla\u0163iei stabilite de Kiev, \u015fi nu separati\u015ftilor.<\/p>\n

\nAceea\u015fi surs\u0103 s-a declarat ne\u00eencrez\u0103toare \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte ordinul dat de Banca Na\u0163ional\u0103 a Ucrainei de a distruge bancnotele aflate \u00een depozitele b\u0103ncilor: reprezentan\u0163ii autorit\u0103\u0163ilor ucrainene au primit sarcina de a supraveghea procedura.<\/p>\n

\nLa r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, Maksim Ivanov critic\u0103 m\u0103surile, pe care le consider\u0103 autodistructive.<\/p>\n

\nUn alt lider din r\u00e2ndul rebelilor, Pavel Gubarev, om de afaceri local aflat \u00een fruntea mi\u015fc\u0103rii separatiste \u00eenc\u0103 de la apari\u0163ia sa, dup\u0103 sosirea puterii prooccidentale la Kiev, la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul lunii februarie, a apreciat c\u0103, prin aceste m\u0103suri, autorit\u0103\u0163ile ucrainene “recunosc, de fapt, independen\u0163a” regiunii.<\/p>\n

\n“\u00cen acest moment, ne afl\u0103m \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 offshore, scutit\u0103 de taxe”, a declarat el. “Ei (autorit\u0103\u0163ile ucrainene – n.r.) \u015fi-au retras sistemul bancar, au decis \u00eencetarea activit\u0103\u0163ii”, a subliniat liderul prorus.<\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen pofida confrunt\u0103rilor intense din estul Ucrainei, separati\u015ftii proru\u015fi \u015fi-au anun\u0163at inten\u0163ia ca, \u00een termen de dou\u0103 luni, s\u0103 doteze autoproclamata “Republic\u0103 Done\u0163k” cu un sistem bancar independent \u015fi, \u00een viitor, chiar cu propria moned\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7267,544,151],"class_list":["post-110065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-banci","tag-conflict","tag-ucraina"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110065"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110065\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}