\n\u00cen acest audit, inspectorul general special pentru reconstruc\u0163ia Afganistanului (SIGAR), John Sopko, dezv\u0103luie de asemenea c\u0103 Statele Unite au furnizat for\u0163elor afgane mai multe arme dec\u00e2t era nevoie, pentru c\u0103 de-a lungul timpului acestea \u015fi-au modificat cerin\u0163ele.<\/p>\n
\nAstfel, \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2004, Pentagonul a livrat peste 747.000 de arme Kala\u015fnikov AK-47, mitraliere, lansatoare de grenade \u015fi alte arme Afganistanului, pentru o valoare de circa 626 de milioane de dolari.<\/strong><\/p>\n \n\u00cens\u0103 Guvernele american \u015fi afgan nu au \u0163inut registre precise, astfel c\u0103 zeci de mii de arme ar fi putut disp\u0103rea, potrivit inspectorului general.<\/strong><\/p>\n \n“\u0162in\u00e2nd cont de capacitatea limitat\u0103 a Guvernului afgan de a \u0163ine registre sau de a se debarasa corect de armele sale uzate, exist\u0103 un real pericol ca acestea s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een m\u00e2inile insurgen\u0163ilor”, subliniaz\u0103 raportul lui Sopko.<\/p>\n \nArmata american\u0103 avea deja dificult\u0103\u0163i \u00een a urm\u0103ri aceste arme \u00eenaintea livr\u0103rii lor, iar autorit\u0103\u0163ile de la Kabul au de asemenea “importante probleme” \u00een localizarea lor precis\u0103.<\/p>\n \nFor\u0163ele de securitate afgane nu au f\u0103cut dec\u00e2t pu\u0163ine eforturi pentru a efectua inventare privind armele, iar inspec\u0163iile SIGAR la depozitele de stocare au dezv\u0103luit numeroase lacune.<\/p>\n \nDe asemenea, armata \u015fi poli\u0163ia au primit 112.000 de arme \u00een plus fa\u0163\u0103 de cerin\u0163ele afgane ini\u0163iale. Aceast\u0103 diferen\u0163\u0103 se explic\u0103 prin voin\u0163a solda\u0163ilor afgani de a avea arme mai recente \u00een loc s\u0103 le repare pe cele vechi.<\/p>\n \nRiscurile ca armele s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een m\u00e2inile talibanilor se vor agrava odat\u0103 cu reducerea num\u0103rului de solda\u0163i \u00eenrola\u0163i \u00een for\u0163ele de securitate afgane, care ar urma s\u0103 ajung\u0103 de la 352.000 la 228.500 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2017.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nAuditul cere unirea datelor privind armele livrate Afganistanului. Exist\u0103, de exemplu, dou\u0103 baze de date distincte.<\/p>\n \nAuditul mai apreciaz\u0103 c\u0103 Pentagonul ar trebui s\u0103 ajute autorit\u0103\u0163ile afgane s\u0103 fac\u0103 un inventar complet al tuturor armelor livrate Kabulului. Trebuie de asemenea \u00eentocmit un plan de recuperare a armelor neutilizate \u015fi limitate livr\u0103rile pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce num\u0103rul solda\u0163ilor afgani se va reduce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Washingtonul \u015fi Kabulul au pierdut urma a sute de mii de arme livrate Afganistanului, care risc\u0103 s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een m\u00e2inile talibanilor, avertizeaz\u0103 un raport american publicat luni.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7867,111,106],"class_list":["post-109878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-afganistan","tag-arme","tag-sua"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=109878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109878\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=109878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=109878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=109878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}