\nNoua forma\u0163iune, denumit\u0103 chiar “Partidul lui Miro Cerar” (SMC), s-a impus at\u00e2t de rapid gra\u0163ie imaginii bune a lui Cerar – intelectual nou-venit \u00een politic\u0103, neasociat cu niciun scandal de corup\u0163ie, fiu al unui sportiv popular \u00een Slovenia dinainte de 1990 \u015fi mai ales adept al unui na\u0163ionalism economic moderat, ostil privatiz\u0103rii companiilor mari.<\/p>\n
\nAlegerile anticipate au fost organizate dup\u0103 ce fostul premier Alenka Bratusek a p\u0103r\u0103sit \u00een luna mai \u015fefia guvernului dup\u0103 numai 13 luni, din cauza unor conflicte de partid interne \u00een urma c\u0103rora a pierdut conducerea partidului ei, Slovenia Pozitiv\u0103. Bratusek, 44 de ani, expert financiar, a condus guvernul timp de 13 luni, reu\u015find s\u0103 scape \u0163ara de un acord cu FMI prin injectarea a 3 mld. euro \u00een b\u0103ncile falite \u015fi printr-un program de reforme l\u0103udat de UE.<\/p>\n
\nPlecarea de la putere a lui Bratusek a fost prost primit\u0103 de cercurile financiare: un raport Fitch care amenin\u0163\u0103 cu sc\u0103derea ratingului \u0163\u0103rii afirm\u0103 c\u0103 “instabilitatea politic\u0103 amenin\u0163\u0103 programul de reforme structurale din 2014-2015, inclusiv privatizarea unor mari companii de stat”. Guvernarea Bratusek a fost \u00eens\u0103 foarte instabil\u0103, din cauza m\u0103surilor de austeritate accelerate luate pentru evitarea crizei bancare: toamna trecut\u0103, at\u00e2t ministrul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, c\u00e2t \u015fi cel al economiei \u015fi-au dat demisia.<\/p>\n
\nSlovenia a injectat 3,3 mld. euro \u00een b\u0103ncile locale \u015fi a \u00eenceput s\u0103 transfere creditele neperformante unei “b\u0103nci rele”, spre a evita apelul la un pachet de salvare din partea FMI \u015fi a UE dup\u0103 modelul Irlandei sau al Ciprului. Sistemul bancar sloven, dominat de b\u0103nci de stat, avea \u00een prim\u0103vara trecut\u0103 active neperformante \u00een valoare de 7 mld. euro, ceea ce echivaleaz\u0103 cu 20% din PIB. \u00cen acela\u015fi timp, guvernul Bratusek a promis Comisiei Europene c\u0103 va liberaliza legisla\u0163ia muncii dup\u0103 dorin\u0163a angajatorilor, va continua reforma pensiilor \u015fi va ini\u0163ia privatiz\u0103ri importante, inclusiv ale b\u0103ncilor.<\/p>\n
\nAcum \u00eens\u0103, partidul condus de Miro Cerar a anun\u0163at c\u0103 se opune \u00eenstr\u0103in\u0103rii activelor importante ale statului, \u00een frunte cu Telekom Slovenia, cea mai valoroas\u0103 companie de stat, pentru care fostul guvern \u00eencepuse deja procesul de privatizare \u015fi despre care presa scrisese c\u0103 ar fi interesate compania german\u0103 Deutsche Telekom sau cea turceasc\u0103 Turkcell. Cerar a declarat c\u0103 se opune \u015fi privatiz\u0103rii principalului aeroport al \u0163\u0103rii, Aerodrom Ljubljana. Mai mult, Telekom Slovenia a ie\u015fit la cump\u0103r\u0103turi \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, anun\u0163\u00e2nd \u00een aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 c\u0103 a cump\u0103rat compania na\u0163ional\u0103 bosniac\u0103 de telecomunica\u0163ii, Telrad Net, “\u00een cadrul strategiei sale de a-\u015fi \u00eent\u0103ri pozi\u0163ia de operator telecom de importan\u0163\u0103 regional\u0103 \u00een sud-estul Europei”. Telekom Slovenia are filiale \u015fi \u00een Croa\u0163ia, Muntenegru, Kosovo \u015fi Macedonia.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Alegerile anticipate din Slovenia au fost c\u00e2\u015ftigate de partidul fondat la \u00eenceputul lunii iunie de profesorul de drept Miro Cerar, cu aproape 35% din voturi, \u00een timp ce partidul conservator al fostului premier de p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2013, Janez Jansa, aflat \u00een \u00eenchisoare pentru corup\u0163ie, a ob\u0163inut 20%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[32471,16556,7267,37417,182,188,8061,7433,9,37418,7152,33,37419,349],"class_list":["post-109492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alegeri-anticipate","tag-austeritate","tag-banci","tag-bratusek","tag-criza","tag-economie","tag-fitch","tag-fmi","tag-guvern","tag-miro-cerar","tag-privatizare","tag-slovenia","tag-telekom-slovenia","tag-ue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=109492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109492\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=109492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=109492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=109492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}