\nDe\u015fi mare parte a Europei depinde de importurile energetice din Rusia, continentul are rezerve de gaze de \u015fist estimate la 13.000 mld. mc de gaze de \u015fist. Fran\u0163a, Polonia \u015fi Ucraina au cele mai mari z\u0103c\u0103minte, \u00eens\u0103 au fost g\u0103site rezerve \u015fi \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, Bulgaria \u015fi Marea Britanie.<\/p>\n
\nTotu\u015fi, Europa se afl\u0103 departe de momentul c\u00e2nd ar putea \u00eencepe exploatarea comercial\u0103 a gazelor de \u015fist. Polonia, Marea Britanie \u015fi Rom\u00e2nia se a\u015fteapt\u0103 ca exploatarea s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 \u00een 2020, scrie Vocea Americii.<\/p>\n
\nLa aceasta se adaug\u0103 opozi\u0163ia din partea grupurilor ecologiste, care reclam\u0103 c\u0103 majoritatea perimetrelor de extrac\u0163ie se afl\u0103 \u00een preajma unor zone intens populate, expuse la poluarea aerului \u015fi a apei ca urmare a opera\u0163iunilor de fracturare hidraulic\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nExist\u0103, de asemenea, \u015fi obstacole de ordin politic \u015fi fiscal, \u0163in\u00e2nd cont de taxele impuse industriei energetice \u015fi de reglement\u0103rile stricte care creeaz\u0103 probleme pentru companiile de profil. “Este mult mai complicat s\u0103 extragi gaze \u00een Europa Central\u0103 dec\u00e2t \u00een SUA. Deci trebuie s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegem mai bine amploarea problemelor \u015fi cum pot fi ele dep\u0103\u015fite”, afirm\u0103 Eric Stewart, pre\u015fedintele Consiliilor de Afaceri Rom\u00e2no-American \u015fi Polono-American.<\/p>\n
\n“Cred c\u0103 fracturarea hidraulic\u0103 este un element care poate aduce securitate energetic\u0103 \u00een Europa, dar va fi nevoie de timp \u00eendelungat. Sunt foarte multe alte lucruri care trebui s\u0103 fie rezolvate”, a comentat Keith Smith, fost ambasador american \u00een Lituania, actualmente expert \u00een fracturare hidraulic\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Criza politic\u0103 din Ucraina, incluz\u00e2nd disputa cu Rusia asupra livr\u0103rilor de gaz natural rusesc, a constr\u00e2nd multe \u0163\u0103ri europene s\u0103-\u015fi reconsidere dependen\u0163a energetic\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de Moscova, iar unele dintre acestea studiaz\u0103 noi op\u0163iuni de extragere a gazelor pe plan local, \u00eentre care controversata extragere a gazelor de \u015fist prin fracturare hidraulic\u0103, noteaz\u0103 Vocea Americii \u00eentr-un comentariu publicat s\u00e2mb\u0103t\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[27221,27327,31167,150,12875,14318,37365,37364,7909,8803,7251,29,7586,365,106,7262,151,349],"class_list":["post-109179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-gaze-de-sist","tag-controversa","tag-ecologisti","tag-energie","tag-exploatare","tag-explorare","tag-fracking","tag-fracturare-hidraulica","tag-franta","tag-gaze-naturale","tag-marea-britanie","tag-polonia","tag-rezerve","tag-rusia","tag-sua","tag-taxe","tag-ucraina","tag-ue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=109179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=109179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=109179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=109179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}