\nRom\u00e2nia \u00eendepline\u015fte trei criterii de convergen\u0163\u0103 nominal\u0103 din cinci (ponderea \u00een PIB a datoriei publice \u015fi a deficitului bugetar, ratele dob\u00e2nzilor pe termen lung) \u015fi nu \u00eendepline\u015fte pe celelalte dou\u0103 (infla\u0163ia medie \u00een ultimele 12 luni a fost de 2,1%, peste referin\u0163a corespunz\u0103toare a zonei euro de 1,7%, iar \u00een privin\u0163a stabilit\u0103\u0163ii cursului, leul s-a depreciat cu 1,9% fa\u0163\u0103 de euro \u00een ultimii doi ani). CE va emite urm\u0103toarea evaluare \u00een 2016.<\/p>\n
\nLucian Anghel, pre\u015fedintele BVB, aprecia recent c\u0103 anun\u0163ul oficial privind fixarea datei de 1 ianuarie 2019 ca \u0163int\u0103 pentru aderarea la zona euro, inclus de Guvern \u00een Programul de convergen\u0163\u0103 \u00eenaintat CE pentru perioada 2014-2017, este cel mai important anun\u0163 economic de anul acesta \u015fi c\u0103 aderarea la euro ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 proiect na\u0163ional. Programul reafirm\u0103 angajamentul \u0163\u0103rii de a se \u00eencadra \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2015 \u00eentr-un deficit structural de 1% din PIB, conform tratatului fiscal european, \u00een timp ce deficitul bugetar ar urma s\u0103 se situeze sub 2% din PIB tot \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2015. At\u00e2t guvernatorul BNR, Mugur Is\u0103rescu, c\u00e2t \u015fi viceguvernatorul Cristian Popa au insistat \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103 aderarea la euro presupune un consens politic \u015fi social larg, pentru c\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia nu poate intra \u00een zona euro dec\u00e2t dac\u0103 este preg\u0103tit\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 rigorilor pie\u0163ei unice.<\/p>\n
\nDup\u0103 economistul-\u015fef al BNR, Valentin Lazea, PIB ar trebui s\u0103 creasc\u0103 timp de 9-10 ani cu 2% peste media UE pentru a ajunge de la un PIB per capita de 52% din media european\u0103, c\u00e2t avea anul trecut, la 60% din media UE, c\u00e2t avea Letonia, unul dintre cele mai s\u0103race \u0163\u0103ri intrate \u00een zona euro (la 1 ianuarie 2014). O analiz\u0103 recent\u0103 a BNR arat\u0103, de asemenea, c\u0103 un indicator relevant pentru convergen\u0163a real\u0103, productivitatea muncii, ne situeaz\u0103 nu numai \u00een urma UE15 (productivitatea \u00een Rom\u00e2nia era anul trecut de cca 49% din media UE15), ci \u015fi a celor 9 state din Est membre ale UE (productivitatea \u00een Rom\u00e2nia era anul trecut de cca 49% din media UE9).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Comisia European\u0103 a difuzat raportul de convergen\u0163\u0103 pentru opt state candidate la zona euro, \u00eentre care \u015fi Rom\u00e2nia, al c\u0103rei obiectiv oficial este s\u0103 adere la moneda unic\u0103 \u00een 2019. Conform raportului, Lituania este singura \u0163ar\u0103 care \u00eendepline\u015fte toate criteriile, urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 devin\u0103 la 1 ianuarie 2015 al 19-lea stat membru al zonei euro, dup\u0103 Estonia \u00een 2011 \u015fi Letonia \u00een 2014.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[185,7371,9909,9895,7733,37116,411,187,184,8349,8173,9061,7931,9969,7176,13242],"class_list":["post-107918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-bnr","tag-comisia-europeana","tag-convergenta","tag-criterii","tag-curs-valutar","tag-datoria-publica","tag-deficit","tag-dobanzi","tag-inflatie","tag-leu","tag-lituania","tag-moneda-unica","tag-pib","tag-productivitate","tag-raport","tag-zona-euro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107918"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107927,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107918\/revisions\/107927"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=107918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=107918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}