\nScopul m\u0103surii, prima adoptat\u0103 de banca central\u0103 dup\u0103 reconfirmarea \u00een func\u0163ie a regimului premierului Viktor Orban, este de a stimula astfel b\u0103ncile str\u0103ine s\u0103 redirec\u0163ioneze fonduri estimate la 600-1.000 mld. forin\u0163i (peste 3 mld. euro) c\u0103tre alte active ungure\u015fti, \u00een principal c\u0103tre obliga\u0163iunile guvernamentale denominate \u00een forin\u0163i.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103sura este menit\u0103 astfel s\u0103 reduc\u0103 datoria extern\u0103 \u015fi dependen\u0163a \u0163\u0103rii de finan\u0163area \u00een valut\u0103, fiind corelat\u0103 cu inten\u0163ia de \u00eenlocuire a emisiunilor de titluri \u00een valut\u0103 planificate pentru anul acesta, \u00een valoare de 1,3 mld. euro, cu emisiuni de titluri \u00een forin\u0163i cu scaden\u0163e din ce \u00een ce mai mari.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen acela\u015fi timp \u00eens\u0103, o astfel de mi\u015fcare poate duce la deteriorarea rezervelor valutare ale \u0163\u0103rii, dac\u0103 investitorii pur \u015fi simplu pleac\u0103, de\u015fi momentul ales de banca central\u0103 este bine ales – rezervele valutare erau la un maxim istoric de 36,2 mld. euro la finele lui martie, fa\u0163\u0103 de 30,8 mld. euro \u00een septembrie trecut, datorit\u0103 absorb\u0163iei bune a fondurilor de dezvoltare de la UE \u015fi datorit\u0103 emisiunilor de obliga\u0163iuni \u00een valut\u0103 lansate de guvern.<\/p>\n
\nDin totalul datoriei publice a Ungariei, 42% este \u00een valut\u0103. Conform unor statistici publicate anul trecut, creditele ipotecare \u00een valut\u0103 echivalau cu 6,5% din PIB, \u00een timp ce datoriile \u00een valut\u0103 ale guvernului \u015fi ale companiilor nefinanciare ajungeau la echivalentul a 40% din PIB.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Banca central\u0103 a Ungariei a decis s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 de la 1 august certificatele de depozit pe dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, principalul instrument de gestiune a lichidit\u0103\u0163ii pe pia\u0163a monetar\u0103, cu o nou\u0103 facilitate de depozit pe dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni la care vor avea acces numai b\u0103ncile autohtone.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[20170,7267,13176,12992,9804,36816,12985,369,36261,13200,7169,10266,162],"class_list":["post-106528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-banca-centrala","tag-banci","tag-certificate","tag-datorie","tag-depozit","tag-forinti","tag-lichiditate","tag-obligatiuni","tag-piata-monetara","tag-rezerve-valutare","tag-ungaria","tag-valuta","tag-viktor-orban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=106528"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106528\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=106528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=106528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=106528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}