\n“Problema datoriei publice a fost suspendat\u0103 dar nu rezolvat\u0103 \u00een majoritatea economiilor mari. De la \u00eenceputul crizei, a crescut peste 100% \u00een toate statele. Statisticile cuprind doar datoria explicit\u0103. \u015ei \u00een SUA, datoria implicit\u0103 e mult mai mare, include toate promisiunile, \u015fi mai ales pensiile (…) Fie promi\u0163i mai pu\u0163in, fie cre\u015fti taxele \u015fi atunci afectezi cre\u015fterea economic\u0103”, a declarat Balcerowicz la la “Conferin\u0163a de Risc de \u0162ar\u0103 Coface 2014”, organizat\u0103 miercuri de Coface \u015fi agen\u0163ia de pres\u0103 Mediafax.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen acest context, fostul guvernator \u015fi vicepremier al Poloniei a afirmat c\u0103 statele care au introdus \u015fi men\u0163in pilonul II de pensii (fonduri de pensii private obligatorii), inclusiv Rom\u00e2nia, trebuie felicitate. Polonia \u015fi Ungaria au na\u0163ionalizat contribu\u0163iile de pensii virate de asigura\u0163i la fondurile private obligatorii.<\/p>\n
\nBalcerowicz a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 exist\u0103 state mari care nu \u015fi-au rezolvat problemele structurale.<\/p>\n
\n“\u00cent\u00e2i Italia \u015fi Fran\u0163a, \u0163\u0103ri care au acumulat multe distorsiuni \u00een timp. Reglement\u0103ri stufoase care cresc costul finan\u0163\u0103rilor. Statul nu a suferit foarte mult. Liberalizarea e sc\u0103zut\u0103. Ne trebuie lideri puternici care nu sunt mereu prezen\u0163i. N-au rezolvat problemele structurale \u015fi se confrunt\u0103 cu o cre\u015ftere sc\u0103zut\u0103”, a continuat Balcerowicz.<\/strong><\/p>\n \nEl a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 \u00een Japonia guvernul a promis relansare inclusiv prin reforme structurale, dar p\u00e2n\u0103 acum s-a bazat doar pe politici monetare \u015fi fiscale relaxate, \u00een timp ce China a f\u0103cut unele reforme, pe care Taiwan \u015fi Coreea le aplicaser\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 cu 20 de ani, dar are probleme \u00een sectorul financiar.<\/p>\n \n“China are un sector financiar uria\u015f. Activele financiare sunt peste 200%, iar \u00een Polonia \u00een jur de 50% din PIB. Putem presupune c\u0103 multe sunt neperformante. S-au bazat pe economiile popula\u0163iei, care sunt \u00een cre\u015ftere. Nu pot s\u0103 spune c\u0103 o s\u0103 fie un dezastru, dar vor avea probleme, situa\u0163ia financiar\u0103 se va deteriora mai mult dec\u00e2t se anticipeaz\u0103 (…) India are poten\u0163ial uria\u015f, dar are \u015fi multe reglement\u0103ri \u015fi mult\u0103 corup\u0163ie”, a completat Balcerowicz.<\/p>\n \nEl a concluzionat c\u0103, \u00een aceste condi\u0163ii, marile state emergente nu vor fi motorul de cre\u015ftere la nivel mondial cum se a\u015fteptau anali\u015ftii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Statele care au introdus \u015fi men\u0163in pilonul de pensii private obligatorii, precum Rom\u00e2nia, trebuie felicitate, mai ales \u00een contextul \u00eemb\u0103tr\u00e2nirii popula\u0163iei \u015fi a datoriei publice mari \u00een toate \u0163\u0103rile, a spus, miercuri, Leszek Balcerowicz, fost vicepremier al Poloniei \u015fi pre\u015fedinte al b\u0103ncii centrale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[36707,14699,333],"class_list":["post-105991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-balcerowicz","tag-datorie-publica","tag-pensii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=105991"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105991\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=105991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=105991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=105991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}